Home Blog Page 151

Cellulite: Myths and Facts

0

Almost 90% of the women, no matter how fit they are, suffer from one ailment- cellulite. Cellulite is the bane of every woman’s existence. It is unsightly and ruins the appearance of your otherwise toned body. And the worst part is that there is no definitive cure for it. Yes, none at all.

Which brings me to the actual point of this article- the facts and the fiction. Cellulite is a rampant thing, and something no one wants. So obviously over the years, many weird rumors about its treatment have cropped up in the society. And because cellulite is undesirable, people believe it. But before you go to the end of the world to cure your cellulite, you need to know that your research is genuine. There are many myths and misconceptions people have about cellulite, which are actually utter nonsense. So here are some facts and some myths (busted) about our universal enemy, cellulite-

THE MYTHS

Cellulite is excess fat

Cellulite: Myths and Facts

That’s the impression almost everyone in this world has, but it isn’t true. Shocker, right? But think about it, even fit women with less body fat suffer from cellulite. The real culprit behind cellulite is the collagen fibers that attach the skin to muscle. When these collagen fibers are perpendicular to the skin, they create pockets of skin between them. If these pockets have excess fat cells or bulging fat cells, it causes cellulite dimpling. So, excess fat is PART of cellulite, but not the actual cause of cellulite.

Weight loss equals reduced cellulite

Cellulite: Myths and Facts

I don’t think I need to explain this point much since you have already read the above point. Excess fat is a part of cellulite, so obviously, fat people may be more prone to cellulite. But everyone, especially women, has some percentage of body fat. And this body fat too, may accumulate in the skin pockets and cause cellulite. If you are meant to have it, there is no escaping it. Being thin is not a cure. So if you are doing hours of cardio just to get rid of your cellulite, you are only wasting your time. Another precaution- liposuction isn’t the answer either. It will actually make it worse.

Very few people get cellulite

Cellulite: Myths and Facts

Nope. In fact, it is the complete opposite. There are few people in this world who actually DON’T suffer from cellulite. Everybody in this world has body fat, and everybody in this world has collagen fibers. So it is hard to come across someone who has extremely smooth legs and thighs with zero dimpling. The models whose bodies you admire so much also use Photoshop and makeup to cover their imperfections up. Cellulite is not a disease, so don’t treat it like one. It is extremely natural to have cellulite, and you absolutely don’t need to be ashamed of it.

Cellulite creams are the best remedy

Cellulite: Myths and Facts

This problem is internal and cannot be fixed by merely applying a cream externally. Most cellulite creams are just a hoax. There are a lot of recipes for cellulite fighting masks and scrubs. But applying them on your skin won’t make your cellulite vanish. Exfoliating and massaging helps even out the bulging skin pockets to some extent, but not completely. Creams like these only work (if at all) if you massage them on your skin very firmly and frequently. But even then, it WON’T make your cellulite go away. It is an internal problem of our body that can only be fixed internally. So don’t waste your money on those cellulite creams and scrubs, you will only regret it later.

THE FACTS

Men have less cellulite than women

Cellulite: Myths and Facts

Yes my ladies, unfortunately, this is true. Men do have a lot less cellulite than women. There are two reasons for this, both of which are in the difference of our body composition. The first reason is the pattern of collagen fibers beneath the skin. For men, most of the collagen fibers run parallel to their skin. Because of this layout, the fibers do not form skin pockets. Hence, little or no cellulite. Women, however, have more fibers that are perpendicular to the skin, hence more skin pockets. The second reason is body fat percentage. Women by nature tend to have more body fat percentage than men. They carry extra fat around their hips and thighs (fertility reasons). Men have more muscle and less body fat. So men don’t really suffer from the problem of bulging fat cells in their body. Women, unfortunately, do.

Strength training can reduce cellulite

Cellulite: Myths and Facts

I just said above that weight loss is not the key. It isn’t, believe me, especially not cardio. But if you strength train and work on toning your muscles and stretching them, you can reduce cellulite to some extent. If your body has less body fat percentage, you will have less cellulite. And if your muscles are firmer and smoother, it will even out the skin from below. Remember, you may still not entirely get rid of your cellulite. But to give an idea, if 90% of your thighs are covered with cellulite, you can reduce it to about 30% by strength training. Again, here muscle is more important than fat. If you have firm tight muscle beneath the skin, there is little room for fat. Hence cellulite will be reduced. Just being thin and doing cardio won’t do anything.

Cellulite is 80% genetic

Cellulite: Myths and Facts

This is 100% the truth. If your family members have cellulite, you will too. Even if you are sporty, active, and fit, you will have cellulite if your mom does. If you are lucky, the cellulite gene will be suppressed in your genetic composition. But if you aren’t, just like almost 90% of the world, you will have cellulite. You cannot do anything about it, just like how you cannot change your eye color. The best you can do is learn to accept it as a part of your body. If you don’t want to, then try toning your muscles more. For people who are even more desperate, you can try skin-fillers. And FACT- they do work!

Some dermatology methods do work

Cellulite: Myths and Facts

Methods like laser, radio-frequency, and massages help reduce cellulite. The results are not permanent, because the effect of radiation is shortlived on skin cells. But they do help reduce the appearance of cellulite way better than any cellulite-removing creams and scrubs. In fact, they can even show some permanent results if you get frequent treatments done. Remember, these methods are effective, but by no means permanent. These methods are analogous to hair removal methods like waxing and shaving. The results are always temporary, and more often than not, they’re flawed. So don’t depend on them as permanent solutions to your cellulite.

Society’s image of a flawless body is so flawless that we are ready to tamper with nature itself. Cellulite is a perfectly natural thing. It is not a sign that you are unhealthy. Even the healthiest, the fittest, and the most toned people have cellulite. So stop thinking too much about it, and accept your body with its flaws. Make cellulite a part of society’s definition of a flawless human body. And know that it is your flaws that make you unique, and not perfection.

Top 10 Travel Destination all over the world

0

Why travel makes you feel awesome? There are two reasons one is travel and the other is leisure helps us to write the best articles about the travel experience. Travel is like a treasure hunt game which reveals the interesting travel and the mystery hidden with the most beautiful and top 10 travel destinations in the world. Places roll out like bundles of wood logs below:-

  1. San Marino
  2. Georgia
  3. Israel
  4. Turkey
  5. Iceland
  6. Macedonia
  7. Azerbaijan
  8. The Republic of Moldova
  9. Bosnia and Herzegovina
  10. Armenia

The names are very interesting and the detailing will be even more interesting as we take a journey on the bridge by walking on the wood logs where each one will represent a travel destination and gifts the remembrance forever.

Those countries can be categorized among Asia and Europe Continent.

San Marino

Top 10 Travel Destination all over the world

San Marino is the third smallest country in Europe. This wood log speaks of nature with mountain and the beautiful sunrise. This capital is surrounded by the wall and three towers. As I have mentioned Mountain, there is one most popular mountain named mount Titano and it is the historic center.

This country has no airport but still, it is one of the top travel destinations and it is ranked no 1.

“A travel in the train is always a remembrance because nature becomes the director”

It’s true in the case of San Marino, there is a beautiful railway station at a place named Rimini.

Any place or country you consider in the world there are border controls but this country has no border controls, does not have driving problems. San Marino has the best bus service, buses are available at regular intervals with some benefits, those are:-

  1. San Marino cuts down services on Sundays and holidays.
  2. Tickets for the buses can be booked in advance or bought from the bus driver.

Car Parking is abundant or plentiful. San Marino has an underground multi-story car parking facility. There won’t be any problem in San Marino if you get your passport stamped with Tourist Information center.

Georgia

Georgia is the country which intersects Europe and Asia. Even though there is a lot of political influence within the country, we can say that it is one of the best travel destinations in terms of its culture and people.

There are many people who dreamt of Georgia and it was always there in their wish list. It is one of the safest places in the world which gifts happy memories with a beautiful sunrise and sunset.

In that country, the meaning of guest is a gift from God and the hospitality is expressed through cooking. It cannot be valued with money but with humanity.

Georgia can be concluded as a country of humanity and hospitality. Salads are extraordinary and they make it with fresh vegetables

Israel

Israel, the country on the Mediterranean sea and located at the middle east. It is called the country of Jews, Christians, and Muslims. Israel is a country of settlements and wars.

Israel is most popular for beaches. There are varieties of beaches, some of them are listed below:-

  1. Alma Beach
  2. Tel Aviv and many more

There is a most popular beach house named Brown Beach House. It has a dark atmosphere with a bar of retro theme. And the Interior is decorated with bird cages, vintage candle holders, drink trolleys and vibrant food varieties. It has a fascinating architecture which is listed in the World Heritage Site.

Turkey

Top 10 Travel Destination all over the world

Turkey can be imagined in two different ways food and place. The place is also known as the land of contrasts. This country carries Greek history and is awarded as one of the best destinations by millions of travel lovers.

The actual split of Turkey is “Turn the Key” you will get the treasure, that’s the beauty of Turkey. This place boosts all energy in you with natural beauty which includes mountains, seas, beaches and many more with a mixture of historical monuments and places.

Turkish tea and coffee are most popular and one of the treasures which spread aroma all around.

Iceland

Top 10 Travel Destination all over the world

Can you imagine Iceland as a person? Iceland says “I Create Excitements on Land” Chill guys!!

Iceland is a country which creates excitement by its name in the crowd. Its an adventurous place which makes people express their feelings by being a part of every adventure. Those can be stored in the form of memories.

Some of the adventures are Ice climbing, cycling, Motorized adventure and many more. Iceland is a peaceful nation and a beautiful island which is filled with ice and surrounded by mountains. It is home of largest glaciers. It is a place where we can spend time during Christmas and new year.

Macedonia

Introduction

Top 10 Travel Destination all over the world

Macedonia is one of the countries in Southeast Europe. It is one of the countries which declared independence in the year 1991.

There are beautiful scenery and hidden treasure in the city which has to be unlocked with the right keys. So that all the spots can be visited on time and make a remembrance. There are amazing national parks and mountain ranges which can be explored.

The places which are recognized by UNESCO are listed below:-

Mavrovo National Park

Top 10 Travel Destination all over the world

       This place is best suitable for nature lovers. The mountain peak is most adventurous in that place and creates excitement for the people who are mountain climbers. There is a beautiful lake around named as lake Mavrovo, it’s the best place for swimming, sailing, walking, and fishing. There are small hotels and restaurants.

Lake Ohrid

Top 10 Travel Destination all over the world

    This is one of the most beautiful and impressive spots in Macedonia. It is well known for its culture and historical background. It is a very old town which consists of orange-roofed homes which have become very popular as a photographic area.

Bitola

Top 10 Travel Destination all over the world

     This place presents the retro effect with the presence of beautiful mosques, churches, and many more notable architectural building.

Skopje

Top 10 Travel Destination all over the world

This place looks very attractive with all events and celebrations which keeps up the energy of the people. Events and celebrations contain all kinds of musical performances and other programs. But it is well known as Trading Center exporting chemicals and machinery.

Kratovo

Top 10 Travel Destination all over the world

  This is one of the places which creates the friendliest atmosphere, hence it is well known as a charming village which is popular for bridges and towers.

Pelister National Park

Top 10 Travel Destination all over the world

If you want to spend your day walking then this is the best place to visit. It is best suited for nature lovers. There are some attractive spots like resorts, hotels and many more.

 

Azerbaijan

Top 10 Travel Destination all over the world

Azerbaijan is surrounded by Caspian Sea and the Caucasus Mountains. This country is well known for its art and culture, history, shopping etc. It is the best place for nature lovers.

This place keeps people warm by naming itself as the land of fire. It has an amazing heritage and architecture which consists of natural and historical monuments.

It is also a best place for the people who are excited about nightlife. But along with a lot of enjoyment the people in the nation stand by their custom and traditions. They also have a fine cuisine with the most friendliest environment which can make a remembrance.

The Republic of Maldova

We have gone through the countries that are popular for nature, beautiful monuments and many architectures but this country is a member of WTO or world trade center, commonwealth and European Union. This country is well known for its the Black Sea.

Armenia

This is the world’s first Christian country. Some areas in Armenia are very risky so people must take precautions. There are a lot of safety and security regulations. Its a center of academic excellence, innovation and many more.

Bosnia and Herzegovina

 

The wonders of Bosnia and Herzegovina are listed below :-

  1. The old bridge
  2. Sutjeska National Park
  3. The Una River
  4. Bosnian Pyramid
  5. Dinaric Alps
  6. Lukomir
  7. Stecci Medival Tombstones

We can discover the hidden treasure in this beautiful country too by exploring beautiful bridges, Landscapes and many more. Bosnian breakfast is the best breakfast with delicious dishes. Landscapes includes beautiful monuments, buildings and more historical buildings.

Like how there are seven wonders for the world. Similarly, there are seven wonders for a country which is a beautiful travel destination and ranked as one of the top 10 travel destination and the most visited places.

Bosnia means “Be Only Someone Near to Interaction but not Attraction” which can become a remembrance.

Conclusion

The world is big and opportunities to explore is unlimited. To find out or hunt for the best travel destinations the detailed has been provided and made a very beautiful journey in imagination. In common all these countries are categorized under European nations even though they hold a background of Greek, roman and many more.

World is a buffet of religion, varieties of food , economy, politics etc. “If we see the globe it is very small but if we see the world it is very big” this thought is best suited for Travel Lovers. Now let us know the hidden meaning of Travel Lovers.

Travel Lovers means “Tale of Roaming Around Very Excitedly with Love along with Lovers.”

It’s very beautiful right , that’s the beauty of travelling and relationship with nature.

When we talk about nature lovers, as we travel there are places with a lot of scenaries, mountains, lakes , rivers and many more adventures come under nature lovers. Let us know the Hidden meaning of  Nature Lovers , it will be more interesting than travel lovers.

 

Nature Lovers means  Now And Then Understanding and Rejoicing with the most Extreme Lovers. Nature Lovers not only relates to environment but also the relationship between two people during a travel.

5 Essentials You Need to Ensure a Successful Career in Medicine

0

If you dream of starting a career in medicine, you’re setting yourself up for a rewarding life of service. Medicine is one of those areas that always needs more good people. You’ll have plenty of opportunities to find employment, and you’ll be able to make a direct, powerful impact on countless lives.

You want to make sure that you set the conditions for success early, though. The medical industry is fast-paced, high-stress, and requires total focus. You can’t afford to be distracted by worries outside of the exam room, and if you have these five essentials, your career will be much easier.

1.   A High-Quality Education

5 Essentials You Need to Ensure a Successful Career in MedicineBefore you can become a doctor, nurse, or caregiver, you need training. The quality of the training you receive will shape your performance for the rest of your career, so it has to be good. Not only that but getting a medical degree is expensive, no matter where you go. You want your education to be worth the investment.

 When you’re selecting which medical school to attend, the Association of American Medical Colleges recommends you focus on the following points:

  • The admission requirements
  • The type of medicine you want to practice
  • The cost
  • Average class size
  • Your preferred learning style

2.   An Efficient System of Organization

Life as a medical professional is hectic. Ask anyone who’s done a stint in an ER and you’ll get an idea of just how quickly you can become overwhelmed. As your caseload and responsibilities increase, you’ll need an effective system to organize your workload so that you can manage it easily. According to a Renowned Doctor in UAE, to develop a great system, focus on these key factors:

A Central Location for Important Information

Keep all of your important information in one place. Whether that’s your notebook, your cell phone, or your computer doesn’t matter. What matters is that you have a single place where your important notes are stored. This will save you time and help keep you from misplacing important information

Prioritization

As your list of things to do grows, you’ll have to decide what to address first. Prioritize your tasks so that they don’t become overwhelming, and address the most important things at the top of your to-do list.

A System of Deadlines

If you take as much time as you like to complete tasks, you’ll never get anything done, and your workload will become unmanageable. Always set a time standard with your tasks, and abide by your deadlines. If you need more time, return to your list and either set new deadlines for your other tasks or return to your current one later.

3.   Protection From Harm

Medical professionals are people too. That means they get stressed, they get sick, and they get hurt. In particular, surgeons have to be very careful with their bodies. Their work is so delicate that even the slightest twitch can lead to irreparable harm for a patient. Any injury to a surgeon’s hands, eyes, or brain can signal the end of a career.

Think About Your Own Health Too

As you continue throughout your career, you need to follow the same advice you give your patients: take care of yourself. Maintain a healthy diet, get at least three days of exercise a week, and always be cautious. Your risks are even greater than most people’s because you’ll be working in an environment filled with diseases. Taking care of your body will give you a healthier immune system and help prevent illnesses.

Protect Your Future

Additionally, take steps to ensure that you’ll be able to support yourself if anything ever does happen. The best treatment is prevention, but you can’t account for everything. Have protections in place so that if you ever do become injured or disabled, you’ll still be able to support yourself and your family. It may be depressing to think about not being able to do your job anymore but it’s something you have to prepare for.

4.   A Willingness to Learn

There’s nothing more dangerous than a doctor or nurse who thinks they know everything. A whitepaper by BMC Medical cited that in nearly two-thirds of all cases of misdiagnoses, overconfidence was the cause. If you ever get to a point where you think you’re never wrong, hang up your white coat, turn in your stethoscope, and go home.

As you progress in your career, always look for new opportunities to learn. Medical professionals have to get so many continuing education credits each year to keep there license anyway, so enjoy the opportunities you have to expand your knowledge.

5.   The Determination to Keep Going

So let me tell you something that’s going to happen to you, numerous times, once you start practicing medicine – you will want to quit. I don’t blame you a bit. The long hours, the extreme stress, and the overwhelming sadness that comes from not saving a patient will start to wear down on everyone.

If you’re someone who is easily discouraged, then I promise you, healthcare is not for you. We’ve talked about just how much goes into establishing a career, and how much more it takes to keep it going. As you progress, you’re going to have moments where you question your decision to join the profession. In those moments, remember all the things you’ve sacrificed so far, all the hard work you’ve given, and most importantly, all of the people you’ve helped.

Personal Vs. Commercial Vans: What to Know Before Buying or Renting

0

If the time ever comes that you need a van, you’re going to have a big decision to make: buy or rent. There are many factors you’ll need to consider before you can make a well-informed decision. It’s also not a decision you can rush since the costs of motor vehicles have gotten so high.

 

The following paragraphs, we’ll discuss some key aspects about personal versus commercial vans that you need to consider. We’ll compare and contrasts the characteristics of each, how pricing will impact your decision, and help you make an informed decision about whether to buy or rent a van.

 

Personal Vs. Commercial: Understanding the Difference

The first thing to understand is what classifies as a personal van versus a commercial van. Any van can be considered a personal or commercial vehicle. It depends on who it’s registered to and what it’s used for.

 

Personal Vans

A personal van is any vehicle which you use for own pursuits. Personal vans are registered to private citizens instead of businesses and organizations. Some example models of vans typically geared towards personal use include:

 

  • Chevrolet Venture
  • Toyota Sienna
  • Honda Odyssey
  • KIA Sedona
  • Chrysler Pacifica

 

Commercial Vans

Commercial vans are registered to businesses or organizations, rather than individuals. They are used either for transporting goods, carrying eight or more passengers for compensation, or carrying 15 passengers, including the driver, without compensation. Typical models of commercial vans you might encounter include:

 

  • Ford Transit
  • Mercedes-Benz Sprinter
  • Chevrolet Express
  • Nissan NV
  • Volkswagen Transporter

 

Characteristics

Before you decide to rent or buy, you need to know some of the different characteristics of a typical personal versus a typical commercial van.

 

Size

Normally a personal van is designed to carry between six and eight passengers. While not as big as commercial vans, they do tend to be larger than standards cars. Common models range anywhere from 15 to 18 ft. long, and 7 to 9 ft. tall

 

Commercial vans, by contrast, are designed for eight or more passengers. They are often the biggest model vans on the market. They range anywhere from 18 to 21 ft. long, and 7 to 10 ft. tall.

 

Gas

Vans are not known for enjoying a great MPG rating, especially compared to newer hybrid and electric model cars. You can expect that a personal van will range anywhere from 15 to 25 MPG. Commercial van averages drop to anywhere from 11 to 16 MPG.

 

Cargo Space

There’s a lot of disparity between both vehicle types for cargo room. It’s mostly determined by whether the van is meant more for hauling equipment or passengers. As a point of reference, Autobytel reports that the average personal van carries about 140.5 cubic feet of cargo space. Commercially designed vans usually had about 415 cubic feet of cargo space.

 

Bear in mind – the more seating you add in either type, the less cargo space you’ll have.

 

Cost Considerations

This will be a major factor in your decision about whether to buy or rent. More than just the asking price for the vehicle, you need to look at several other factors that could increase your total cost. More often than not, you’ll find that owning a commercial van costs way more than owning a personal van.

 

Asking Price

There’s a huge disparity in prices between not only commercial and personal vans but also between used and new. The U.S. News & World Reported calculated that the price of a brand new 2018 personal van was around $36,583, while a used averaged about $22,000. A new commercial van averaged about $38,116, while a used ran for $25,000.

 

Gas Costs

Since personal vans tend to be driven less and get better MPG ratings than commercial vans, they tend to cost less on gas prices. Time reported that the average annual gas cost of a standard personal van was $2,330. For commercial vans, it was over $5,000 a year.

 

Insurance

Insurance cost was another area where personal vehicles cost far less than commercial. The average cost to ensure a personal van was around $1,000 per year. Commercial van rates averaged $1,200 per year, according to fitsmallbusiness.com.

 

Maintenance

Maintenance will be an area of vehicle ownership you’ll have to deal with sooner or later. AAA reported the average personal van added 13,000 miles every year and cost around $1,186 in maintenance fees. Commercial vans, with their heavier road use, averaged around 15,000 miles per year and around $1,706 in maintenance costs.

 

True Cost

To roll those numbers into a grand total, the true cost of buying and maintaining each type of van over a year averaged:

 

  • Personal Van = $41,099
  • Commercial Van = $46,022

 

The Verdict

As the data suggests, it is much more expensive to own and maintain a commercial van than it is a personal van. You can feel confident that buying a personal van will probably be your preferred option if you have a large family but won’t be driving excessively.

 

By contrast, anytime you need to make use of a commercial van, you should consider renting. More often than not, opting to rent will be far more economical for your business. Not only will the total price be lower than the annual average, but you can save a lot of money from not paying as much on insurance and maintenance.

 

Ultimately, the decision on whether to buy or rent lies totally with you. I hope this guide was helpful and gave you some things to think about as you make your decision.

How to Train Like a Professional Athlete: Diet and Exercise Routines of Pro Footballers

0
(Image https://pixabay.com)

When it comes to diet and exercise, there is no one-size-fits-all approach. What helps in formulating a personalised plan is narrowing it down to a specific sport in which you’d like to excel. Today, we’re going to share a few tips and tricks on how to eat and train like a pro footballer.

Nutrition

How to Train Like a Professional Athlete: Diet and Exercise Routines of Pro Footballers

The diet of a footballer is actually pretty standard for most athletes. First, you have to monitor your intake of carbohydrates, protein, and fat or macronutrients. Around 60% of athletes’ nutrients come from carbs and it’s important that you get them from healthy sources. Take Lionel Messi, for example. The Barcelona forward used to eat a lot of unhealthy food, such as sweets and soft drinks. Although still carbs, they lack nutritional value, slow down digestion and may even cause vomiting, as Messi experienced. Instead, consume more whole grains, bread, cereal, starchy vegetables, and legumes on a daily basis.

To fuel your muscles, ensure that 30% of your daily nutrition is composed of protein such as lean meats, poultry, fish, beans and legumes. The last 10% should be dedicated to healthy fats like vegetable oils, avocados, fatty fish, nuts and seeds. Don’t skimp on fruit and vegetables to fulfil your fibre and vitamin needs and drink lots of fluids! Ensure you provide your body with enough nutrition roughly three hours prior to strenuous training and post-training help your body recover with a protein and nutrient rich smoothie.

Training

There are several basic skills that you need to train in football. First off, you need endurance in order to sustain long periods of cardiovascular exercise. It is no secret that footballers do a lot of running on the pitch. Try doing a bunch of different cardio exercises like Neymar who alternates between several sports disciplines, according to Foods for Better Health, like cycling, tennis, running, and swimming. These activities focus on building stamina and will make you comfortable without huffing and puffing your way through training or a match.

How to Train Like a Professional Athlete: Diet and Exercise Routines of Pro Footballers(image: Pexels)

As an athlete, you also need strength in order to generate power and speed. Focus on exercises that cut down excess body fat such as bodyweight training. Football players mainly focus on movements that activate several muscle groups at a time. In our ‘Beginners Guide to Working Out’ we provided some examples including pushups, tricep dips, squats, and crunches. Try repeating each circuit 3-5 times in one session, 2-3 times per week.

How to Train Like a Professional Athlete: Diet and Exercise Routines of Pro Footballers(image: Pexels)

Elite footballers are known for their speed and explosiveness. In order to refine these areas, you’ll need to perform high intensity interval training or HIIT. For example, Cristiano Ronaldo stated that sprint drills are an essential part of training. Not only do the drills make athletes faster and more powerful, they also mimic what happens in a match. Sprints can be challenging but they are highly effective and the Juventus star should know what he is talking about. After all, Ladbrokes outlines that the 33-year old Ronaldo is still dominating the sport and is currently one of the highest paid athletes on the planet. He has garnered a huge following and many fans and professionals admire him and want to know what his secrets are when it comes to playing and physical conditioning.

Ronaldo definitely has a lot of tricks up his sleeve, but nothing beats good, old-fashioned interval training. Aside from sprints, plyometrics is your next best bet as HIIT training, to be performed 2-3 times a week. Plyometric exercises such as jump squats, burpees, high knees, and mountain climbers work on explosiveness and will significantly improve your game.

Lastly, don’t end your training session without performing stretches. A dynamic warm-up goes before a workout while static stretches are best performed after. They help improve mobility, which footballers often neglect. They also help minimise stiff joints and muscle pain that are guaranteed to come after all your hard work.

The Most Offbeat Places for Holidaying In India

0

Every tourist, Indian or otherwise, is given the same list of holiday destinations. A road trip to Ladakh, the beaches of Tamil Nadu, Vishwanath temple in Varanasi or our favorite Taj Mahal; most of these places have lost their novelty. They are unquestioningly the best places to visit in India, but now more and more tourists prefer to go offbeat. Everybody wants to retreat from the world in a peaceful place untouched by commercial tourism.

India is one of the most beautiful countries in the world, with hidden blossoms no one knows about. So if you are a tourist in India looking for an offbeat holiday destination this season, here are some top picks for you-

Varkala, Kerala

The Most Offbeat Places for Holidaying In India
Source: varkala.com

This peaceful hamlet is located around 50 kms northwest of Thiruvananthapuram, the capital of Kerala. Varkala is great for backpackers looking for an offbeat holiday destination. The town boasts of cliffs as high as 15 m that adjoin the Arabian Sea.

Varkala has numerous pristine beaches such as Chilakoor beach, Kappil Beach, Edava beach, etc. Tourists can enjoy a plethora of water sports such as parasailing, banana-boat ride, and jet skiing, on these beaches. Papanasam beach is one of the most popular beaches in Kerala. It is said that the waters have medicinal properties and so are visited by many for a holy dip.

Other holy attractions of Varkala are the Janardhanaswamy temple, St. Sebastian Church, and the Kaduvayil Juma Masjid. The famous Arattu Festival is held from 12th to 21st March at the Janardhanaswamy temple, and is a beautiful display of Kerala’s local culture.

Varkala is 40 km away from the Thiruvananthapuram Airport. And one can also reach through buses and trains from nearby cities.

Talasari Beach, Odisha

The Most Offbeat Places for Holidaying In India
Source: Travel Cafe India

Talasari is a small hidden beach in Baleswar, Odisha, around 10 km from Digha. The place is completely untouched by tourist crowds and holidayers, and perfect for a tranquil getaway. This tiny town has an extremely pleasant weather, a peaceful atmosphere and super-friendly locals.

The Talasari beach is a virgin beach lush with coconut trees, cashew trees, sand dunes and tranquil sea waves. This beach is resplendent with fish, and hence is a fisherman’s paradise. Talasari beach is the last beach in Odisha towards the north. It is famous for two things- the beautiful sunrises and sunsets, and the pristine backwaters. If you are looking for some peace and solitude, do visit this beach. Talasari beach is 180 km from the nearest airport and 36 kms from the nearest railway station. One can also reach by bus or using local transport.

Spiti Valley, Himachal Pradesh

The Most Offbeat Places for Holidaying In India
Source: Thrillophilia

This place is the best holiday destination for adventure lovers. Spiti Valley is still a relatively new tourist destination, and untouched by commercialism. Located 1250 ft above sea level, this valley is one of the coldest places in the country, and one of the prettiest.

During monsoon months there is continuous rainfall and landslides everywhere. And during winter months the roads are completely blocked by snow. So the best time to visit Spiti Valley is during the summer months, when the temperature is fairly pleasant.

Spiti Valley offers tons of activities for adventure lovers, such as trekking, biking, and yak safari. It is famous for its trekking trails ranging from easy to extremely challenging. Spiti Valley is famous for the beautiful crescent-shaped Chandratal Lake, which is flocked by lots of Hindu devotees who associate it with the Mahabharata. Other attractions of Spiti Valley include Tabo Monastery, Dhankar Monastery, the Trilokinath Temple, and the Suraj-Tal lake. The markets in nearby local villages don’t have much in the name of souvenirs for tourists, but are great for shopping. One can also enjoy the Pauri festival held at the Trilokinath Temple if they visit in the month of August. One can easily reach this place via Manali or via Shimla, by bus or a personal car/SUV.

Kaas Plateau, Maharashtra

The Most Offbeat Places for Holidaying In India
Source: Wikipedia

Kaas plateau is located at an altitude of 1200m above sea-level, amidst the Western Ghats. This beautiful plateau is 25 km away from the Satara district of Maharashtra, and is a part of the UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site. Kaas plateau is biodiversity hotspot made of volcanic rocks, especially known for its beautiful endlessly stretching flower meadows. It has more than 850 species of flowers that only grow in this area. The best time to see these flowers in full bloom is during the monsoon months. Kaas plateau is in close vicinity of the Western Ghats, due to which weather is pleasant all year round.

The plateau is also famous for the Kaas Lake, a beautiful lake surrounded by dense forests all around. It is in the vicinity of Vajrai Waterfall, one of the highest waterfalls in India.

One can easily reach Kaas plateau via Satara or via Panchgani by local buses and trains. It is a nature-lover’s paradise, and one of the best offbeat retreats in the country.

Patan, Gujarat

The Most Offbeat Places for Holidaying In India
Source: YouTube

Patan is an ancient fortified city in Gujarat located on the banks of the Saraswati River. This place has a lot of ancient Rajput history associated with it. The city is a cultural bonanza with a bustling marketplace, beautiful architecture and temples over a thousand years old.

Patan was the capital city of Gujarat for more than 650 years, hence it has a lot of historical value. It is a spiritual city with a plethora of temples devoted to Hindu Gods, Jain temples and mosques. One of the biggest tourist attractions of Patan is the Rani Ka Vav which recently became a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Rani Ka vav is a beautifully constructed step well which was the primary water-storage system for locals in ancient times. It is intricately carved with images of Lord Vishnu and his various forms. Other attractions of Patan are the Sahastralinga Talav (an ancient artificial storage tank), and more than a hundred beautiful temples.

Patan is a great offbeat holiday destination if you are a history lover. One can easily reach Patan via Gandhinagar or Ahmedabad through bus or personal transport.

Tirthan Valley, Himachal Pradesh

The Most Offbeat Places for Holidaying In India
Source: goeventz.com

This beautiful valley is a nature-lover’s paradise, located 3km from the Great Himalayan National Park in Himachal Pradesh. Whether you are looking for adventure or just some peace, Tirthan Valley has something for everyone. It is surrounded by beautiful snow-capped peaks, and has a pleasant weather all year round. The nearby villages are quaint and brimming with local culture.

Tirthan Valley offers a wide range of adventure sports such as rock climbing, river crossing and trekking. The Tirthan River is extremely popular for trout fishing and is a fisherman’s paradise. Another well-known tourist attraction is the Great Himalayan National Park which is resplendent in diverse flora and fauna. Along the Tirthan River one will come across a number of hidden waterfalls untouched by civilisation and commercialism. The best time to visit this place is during spring or summer season when the flora is in full bloom.

Other attractions of this place are Chetni Kothi (a beautiful 1500-year-old castle), the pristine Parashar lake, and an abundance of local temples. The best way to reach Tirthan Valley is by road, but one can also reach by train.

Shivasamudram, Karnataka

The Most Offbeat Places for Holidaying In India
Source: Holiday IQ

The Shivasamudram falls are great for a peaceful weekend getaway in Nature’s bounty. These falls are the second largest waterfalls in the country and sixteenth largest in the world. Shivasamudram falls are located in the Mandya district of Karnataka, about 120 kms from Bangalore and 8 kms from Mysore. The Kaveri river splits into two branches and forms two waterfalls namely Gaganachukki and Bharachukki. These two waterfalls comprise the Shivasamudram falls. Tourists flock to Gaganachukki due to the mesmerising view of the falls during the early hours of the day. The Bharachukki, on the other hand, are popular because one can go to the bottom of the falls by a rocky trail that leads down to it. Bharachukki waterfall ends near an area of shallow water where tourists can swim.  

Shivasamudram falls are also famous for the Hydro Power Station that was built here in 1902, a first of its kind in Asia. Other popular tourist attractions in the vicinity are the Ranganathaswamy temple, and the Bheemeshwari Wildlife Sanctuary.

The best time to visit Shivasamudram falls is in the monsoon months of July and August. One can reach these falls easily via Bangalore or via Mysore.

Bhandardara, Maharashtra

The Most Offbeat Places for Holidaying In India
Source: Thrillophilia

Bhandardara is a quaint little hill station amidst the Sahyadri range in Maharashtra. The hill station is popular for is beautiful waterfalls, especially the umbrella falls which look like an umbrella. Bhandardara is around 115 km from Mumbai, and is well connected by road to other parts of the country. The nearest railway station is in Igatpuri which is 42 km away from Bhandardara. The best time to visit Bhandardara is during the months of June to March, when the weather is pleasant.

Other attractions of this hill station are the Wilson dam (the largest earthen dam of the country), Randha waterfalls, and Arthur Lake. One can also get a breathtaking view of the Kalsubai peak, the largest peak of the Sahyadri ranges. Many trekkers flock to this mountain peak, as it is quite a challenge for even the most experienced. It is one of the best offbeat destinations in the country, so do give it a visit once.

Naukuchiatal, Uttarakhand

The Most Offbeat Places for Holidaying In India
Source: Club Mahindra

If you are seeking escape from the bustling city-life and pollution, this is the place to be. Naukuchiatal is a small lake village famous for the Naukuchiatal lake which has nine corners. It is believed that if one can see all nine corners of this lake with both feet on the ground, he will achieve nirvana.

Naukuchiatal is a peaceful hamlet with beautiful Hindu temples, an abundance of freshwater lakes, and small hills all around. The village is located around 30 kms from Nainital. So if you are planning to go to Nainital, do visit Naukuchiatal.

Naukuchiatal doesn’t have much for adventurers, apart from some small treks and fishing. But the tranquility amidst so much flora and fauna is an amazing thing to experience. The best part is that not many tourists are familiar with Naukuchiatal, so it will never be too crowded. Summers are pleasant and winters bring snowfall, so except for monsoons it is always a good time to visit.

Sandhan Valley, Maharashtra

The Most Offbeat Places for Holidaying In India
Source: Thrillophilia

Sandhan Valley is another gem in the Sahyadri mountain range of Maharashtra. This place is also called the Valley of shadows because sometimes the canyon becomes so narrow that sunlight is almost completely blocked.

Sandhan Valley is a trekker’s paradise because of the rocky climb down the 50 ft. deep Valley. The rock formations on the canyon are a beautiful sight to behold. It is a reason why Sandhan Valley is also called the Grand Canyon of Maharashtra.

Sandhan Valley is also close to the beautiful Bhandardara village in Maharashtra, so you get the best of both worlds. One of the biggest attractions is the reverse waterfall, a waterfall whose waters flow upwards instead of downwards. This unusual phenomenon is due to the strong winds that deviate the flow of water, and make this waterfall a mesmerising sight. Apart from this, plunge pools and pretty creeks dot the entire valley. It is a great offbeat destination owing to its novelty and how tourists have yet to discover this place for holidaying. Sandhan Valley can easily be reached from Mumbai (180 kms) and is well connected by road to other parts of the country.  

So what are you waiting for? Grab your family, pack your backpacks and set out on that long-overdue holiday!


Why Should You Travel Solo At least Once In a Lifetime

0

Travelling, in any form, is a soul tonic. It can cure anything that ails you physically and emotionally. Travelling is not just an experience, it is a retreat from our materialistic lives, an indulgence. More often than not, people misunderstand the definition of travel. They associate it with going on a business trip, the hassle of catching and changing flights or trains, packing and exhaustion. However, they fail to see at the mental benefits that accompany it. Especially when you travel solo.

Solo travel is the most liberating, the most luxurious thing your soul can ever experience. And it is so because when you travel solo, you are only travelling for yourself. You don’t need to stand by rules made by others, you only listen to your heart. And when you let your heart be the guide, you are allowing yourself to experience a pleasure that is completely your own.

Solo travel is not just something YouTube vloggers do to make their channel look good. Anybody can do it. And this is exactly why you should travel solo at least once in a lifetime:

You build confidence

Why Should You Travel Solo At least Once In a Lifetime

Getting out there without having anyone else to rely on requires courage. Travelling solo means that you need to talk to people and take initiative. As you do that, your confidence builds up. You start trusting your judgement, and become more open and willing to take initiative. Once you are out of your comfort zone, there is no looking back. This builds a self-confidence in you that nothing else can.

You learn how to make quick and better decisions

Why Should You Travel Solo At least Once In a Lifetime

Solo travel may put you in situations you had never dreamed of getting into. In such situations, you are forced to take decisions on a whim. You don’t have anyone else to seek help from, you only have yourself to rely on. Being in such situations teaches you how to take decisions for your own self. You better understand what is good for you and what is bad. This doesn’t just teach you how to make quick decisions, but also better decisions for yourself.

You make new friends

Why Should You Travel Solo At least Once In a Lifetime

When you travel in a group, your interaction is limited to this group of people. Locals also hesitate to approach you if they want to, because they don’t want to intrude. However, solo travel kind of forces you to have to seek other people out. You talk to new people, and even make new acquaintances. People voluntarily approach solo travelers, wanting to talk to this “interesting” individual. Travelling solo makes it easier for you to make some new friends among these strangers.

You get to know yourself

Why Should You Travel Solo At least Once In a Lifetime

Travelling solo means that everything you do in this trip is for yourself. As you proceed with your trip, you discover things about yourself that you never knew. You come across new things, some of which you like and others you don’t. Getting out of your comfort zone makes you get you better in touch with yourself. Often times we think that we know ourselves, but we don’t. Solo travel is a great way to be better acquainted with ourselves, our interests and our dislikes, our limitations and our strengths.

You run at your own schedule

Why Should You Travel Solo At least Once In a Lifetime

This is one of the best things about travelling solo. You aren’t held back or lagging behind because of other people. Traveling solo gives you the freedom of going wherever you want to, and at your own time. You can plan things according to yourself, do what you want and not have to compromise. It also gives you the freedom to change plans on whim. When you are with people, you have to stick to one plan. Even if you want to do something different you have to seek the approval of the people you’re with. But solo travelling eliminates the need to do that. You are a free bird!

You are completely in the moment

Why Should You Travel Solo At least Once In a Lifetime

Every experience is enhanced tenfold when you are alone to enjoy it. One can get completely absorbed in the moment without any distractions from other people. You can fully enjoy every experience, be in the moment, because you are alone with that moment and yourself. It is one of the best feelings in the world when you allow yourself to get lost in the moment, without having to worry about anyone else. Solo travel gives you the luxury to indulge in this feeling.

You can do offbeat things

Why Should You Travel Solo At least Once In a Lifetime

With a group, your trip becomes a touristy one that many people may have experienced before you. However, going solo allows you to deviate from the cliche path. You can interact with locals and go to places that are off the tourist brochures. Also, you can discover new things to do in those places that are completely offbeat. Solo travelling gives you the complete freedom to do whatever you want and go anywhere you want. If you use this freedom to your advantage, you can do many offbeat things that no one else may be able to boast of having done before.

You make amazing memories

Why Should You Travel Solo At least Once In a Lifetime

Memories made on a solo trip are exclusively and completely personal to you. This makes them even more special. Like I said before, every experience is enhanced tenfold when you are travelling solo. Every memory becomes more special because it is untainted by compromise and others’ unpleasant experiences- a disadvantage of travelling in a group. When you travel in a group, you make memories that you share with others. This is a great thing. But travelling solo gives you memories only you can appreciate, which makes them even more special because you don’t have to share.

You become independent

Why Should You Travel Solo At least Once In a Lifetime

All in all, when you travel alone, you become immensely independent. If you have watched the movie “Queen”, you will better understand what I mean. When you have to trust your own instincts and take decisions for yourself, you are showing independence. And when you find something to do that is out of your comfort zone, and like doing it, you show independence. You are your own master, and you are your own rock of support. What else is a better form of independence?

Travelling is not just an experience, it is a retreat from our materialistic lives, an indulgence. And one can only ever understand the freedom that accompanies it by indulging in it. So pack your bag-pack, put on your shoes, and set out on the exhilarating road to self-discovery!


Exposed to Outer Space Without a Spacesuit: Myths and Facts

0

Many of us may have thought in our childhood, “I want to grow up to become an astronaut”. Roaming into outer space surrounded zillions of celestial bodies, galaxies and constellations is immensely exhilarating and mesmerizing, to say the least. But the universe can be as lethal as it is beautiful and intriguing. Being in an endless vacuum surrounded by alien bodies and phenomena has its own risks.

Exposed to Outer Space Without a Spacesuit: Myths and Facts

The biggest identity of an astronaut is his space-suit. No comics, television series and movies ever depict an astronaut without a spacesuit. This space-suit doesn’t have much use as long as the astronaut is safe inside his space-shuttle. But once the time comes to venture out into the unknown, no astronaut can step outside without a spacesuit. Now, every science geek will know that a spacesuit is not just an ordinary suit. It is fitted with all sorts of equipment and provisions necessary for humans to survive. But what exactly does happen if you do venture out without a spacesuit?

There are many myths surrounding this question, that have mostly arisen from facts distorted and exaggerated by media. Before I get to that though, I would like to brush up upon some scientific phenomena that is responsible for “what happens after”.

What does outer space consist of?

Exposed to Outer Space Without a Spacesuit: Myths and Facts

Okay, so here’s what the universe consists of- an endless vacuum, almost zero atmospheric pressure, all sorts of radiations, and an atmospheric temperature of around -270 degrees Celsius. Sounds pleasant, right?

Now, such extreme environmental conditions are bound to have certain consequences, which are not pleasant either. The high pressure difference due to vacuum is the biggest cause of these consequences.

Everything in this world strives to move from an area of high potential to an area of lower potential. Hence everything at a higher pressure will try to go to a lower pressure area. When a gas does this, it starts to expand. And when a liquid does this, its boiling point decreases. This is what happens to the bodily fluids and gases when your body is exposed to outer space.

The cosmic radiations in space are composed of all kinds of electromagnetic waves known to science, in weird combinations that can give you cancer. If you are too close to the celestial bodies emitting these radiations, you will be burnt to a crisp. But if you are stuck in one of those empty areas with celestial bodies for miles at an end, you may freeze. However, because of the unique structure and composition of the human body, these phenomena don’t happen as per our expectations.

With this, I will now get to the myths and facts about what happens without a spacesuit, in space.

Myths and Facts

Exposed to Outer Space Without a Spacesuit: Myths and Facts

Myth: Your body explodes the minute you step out without a spacesuit

When our bodies are exposed to outer space, the gases within start expanding rapidly due to the immense pressure difference. This causes us to believe that our bodies will explode. However it won’t happen, because our skin is extremely elastic. The human skin will stretch, but not break because of the expanding gases, and will hold everything in.

Fact: Your body will swell up like a balloon

Well, yes. Due to the extreme pressure difference, all the gases in our body (oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, etc) will start expanding rapidly. Because of this, our body swells up immensely, sometimes to twice its original size. The skin will hold all its contents in, but the body will still swell up, and you will be in great discomfort and pain.   

Myth: Your blood will start to boil

Now, considering how low the atmospheric pressure is in outer space, the boiling point of all body fluids fall way below body temperature. This implies that our blood should start boiling, but it doesn’t. And yet again, this is because of the layer of skin that covers our body. Our skin holds the blood in, reducing the exposure so that our blood pressure is maintained enough that the blood doesn’t boil.

Fact: Gas bubbles start forming in body fluids

Our blood does not boil and evaporate right away doesn’t mean that our body fluids don’t start boiling. When the body is exposed to outer space, gas bubbles start to form in body fluids. This phenomenon of gas bubble formation is known as ebulism. It is partly due to lower boiling point of these fluids, and partly due to the expansion of gases dissolved in them.

Myth: Your body freezes completely

It should happen, considering the fact that the atmospheric temperature in space is -270 degree Celsius. But it doesn’t. The reason? Absence of an atmosphere. If you can recall 9th grade Physics, you will remember studying the terms “conduction”, “convection” and “radiation”. These three phenomenon are responsible for heat exchange between two bodies. Your body will only freeze if it can dissipate body heat. To do this by conduction or convection a medium (the atmosphere) is required. For radiation, no such medium is required. However, heat dissipation by radiation is so slow that it may take thousands of years for your body to even start freezing.

Fact: You will get terrible burns all over the body

This is because of the numerous cosmic radiations emitted by the celestial bodies. Celestial bodies, especially stars and gas clouds (supernova) emit electromagnetic radiations. These radiations may or may not be radioactive, but they indeed are harmful to human skin. If our bodies venture too close to these celestial bodies, our skin will experience terrible burns. In fact, these radiations can be so harmful that if our body isn’t burnt to a crisp, it will acquire cancer.

Spacesuits are not just merely a uniform. They are a survival kit for those astronauts brave enough to venture out into the unknown. And trust me when I say, being an astronaut is not easy. Astronauts undergo rigorous training to be able to deal with the harshest living conditions possible. It is, in most ways, much harder than training to be an army officer. No wonder being an astronaut is so cool!

Tiger Spotting in India

0

Back in 2006 the future for the Tiger population in India was looking bleak. The country is home to 70% of the world’s tiger population, but at that time the number was dwindling at an alarming rate, hitting an all-time low of just 1,411. Since then, thanks to the work of the many reserves where the species is protected, the number has risen year on year. In 2010 there were 1,706 tigers in India, and in 2014 there were 2,226.

And now, there are 50 tiger reserves in India, covering over 70,000 square km of land and overseen by Project Tiger, which itself is administered by the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA).

There is surely no better place to see this amazing animal in its natural environment and if you are visiting India then we recommend that you take the time to visit one of these reserves.

Here is our pick of five of the best.

Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh

This is one of the most popular parks in India, with a dense tiger population of more than 60 and over 105km squared of land to see them in. There are also leopards, 200 species of birds, wild board, sloths and monkeys, as well as lots of flauna and fauna. One of the reasons for the popularity of the park is its rich history and stunning backdrop. You can also take in 10th century shrines and ornate temples set against amazing tropical forests.

Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve is open between October and June each year.

Ranthambore National Park

Tiger Spotting in IndiaRanthambore is one of India’s most famous parks due to its stunning scenery and the excellent opportunities it provides for photographing Tigers in their natural habitat. It’s also a big park, at 1,334 square km. There are lots of ancient ruins dotted around the park where many of the tiger and leopards can be found. Ranthambore is open to visitors from October through to June.

Pench Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh

One good reason for visiting the Pench reserve is that it is believed to have been the inspiration for Rudyard Kipling’s The Jungle Book, which itself features a Bengal Tiger called Shere Khan. This is one of many examples of tigers appearing in popular culture. They also frequently pop up in cartoons and animated films, and have even made appearances as lucky symbols in online slot games. In Pench itself the tigers are less frequently seen as the population is less dense than in other parks, but the many other species of mammals and birds, and the beautiful scenery, still make this a worthwhile stop on any journey through India.

Jim Corbett National Park

First opened in 1936, Jim Corbett park, with over 500 km square of land sitting just beneath the Himalayas, offers an enormous range of wildlife-spotting opportunities, including jackals, leopards, sloths, deer, and of course, Bengal tigers. There are also many elephants to be seen, congregating around the Ramganga River. The best time to visit is between March and June when tigers are most likely to be spotted.

Kanha Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh

In the Kanha reserve your chances of seeing tiger are one of the best in the country. As well as the Bengals there are also rare and endangered species of deer, squirrels, jackals, pigs, leopards and hyena. There are also great opportunities to see the elephants if you take one of the park tours. Like the other reserves, this one is open from October through to June each year.

There are many more Tiger Reserves in India you can visit if you are in the country. We hope this small sample puts you in the mood to take a trip and view this rare and incredible creature in all its glory this year.

Everything You Need To Know About The Ouija Board

0
Source: Atlas Obscura

If you believe in ghosts and spirits, then you probably already know the significance of an Ouija Board. But Ouija boards fascinate even the skeptics because of the mysteries and the stories revolving around them. But there are also a lot of questions regarding the Ouija board, like how does it work, where did it originate from, and why is it so popular.

So here is just about everything you need to know about an Ouija Board.

History

Talking boards have been prevalent since as early as 1100 AD when Chinese used fuji or “planchette writing” to communicate with the supernatural. Then when spiritualism came into being, talking boards became even more popular for conducting seances and talking to the dead.

The Ouija board we know of today was actually designed and later marketed by Elijah Bond in 1890. Earlier, this talking board was just a parlor game meant for fun purposes. But later during World War I, Pearl Curran, an American spiritualist popularized its use as a divining tool. After this, more and more people started using it to “contact the dead”. And after the Ouija Board started appearing in movies like “The Exorcist” (1973), there was no looking back.

The name “Ouija” was given by Helen Peters, the sister-in-law of Elijah Bond. She was wearing a locket bearing the face of a women’s rights activist named Ouida. So she decided to name this new board game after her but misspelled the name to “Ouija”, and the now popular handle was born.

What does it consist of?

Ouija Board
Source: Amazon

The complete Ouija board set includes a flat board with the letters of the alphabet, numbers 0-9 and the words “yes”, “no”, “hello”, and “goodbye” on it. This board comes with a small heart-shaped piece of wood or plastic called a planchette. The planchette also has a small magnifying glass built in it. This planchette is used by players to communicate with the dead.

Earlier, the planchettes had a writing device (a pen) attached to it, so that the spirit could write out an answer. But later the design was abandoned due to inconvenience and ineffectiveness.

How to use an Ouija Board?

Everything You Need To Know About The Ouija Board
Source: Cosmopolitan

Most Ouija Board sets come with a manual of instructions on how to play with it. But I am assuming that many of you may not have access to an Ouija board. So here is a general idea of how to play with one:

  1. Set the mood. I mean obviously, you will enjoy a spooky game more in lights out and dimly-lit candles. Set the mood to play the game. Remove all distractions from the room, so that you can focus on the game.
  2. Now set the Ouija board somewhere. Sometimes it is said that you need to place the Ouija board on the players’ thighs. But it really doesn’t matter.
  3. All the players should now place a finger on the planchette. Now one person from the group will talk to the spirit. This person should call out to the spirits and ask them to indicate their presence. A tip– while calling the spirits, make sure you only wish to contact the good ones and not the malevolent ones.
  4. When you get a response from a spirit, talk to them. Be polite, and ask neutral questions about who they are, etc.
  5. After you are done playing and wish to end the game, say goodbye (by moving the planchette to “goodbye”) and close the session. Ensure that no players remove their finger from the planchette until the session has been closed properly.

Important Precautions to take while playing with an Ouija Board

Now, contacting the dead can be a scary business. You don’t want unwanted spirits roaming in your house and making your life hell. By playing with an Ouija Board, you are providing these spirits a doorway to this world. So if you just want the game to be a game and not turn into something sinister, here are some precautions you should take-

Do not taunt the spirit

No spirit, good or bad, likes to be taunted. Spirits are otherworldly creatures with powers you can’t even imagine about. Never ask silly questions from spirits or make fun of them. Be polite and respectful. Don’t be scared, but don’t be insolent either.

Do not play alone

It is advised not to play alone because then you become more vulnerable to possession. Every human being emits some positive, alive energy. The more people playing the game, the more positive energy there is. This will ensure that the spirit doesn’t have much of an upper hand. So whatever you do, do not play alone.

Do not play if you are drunk or emotionally disturbed

Everything You Need To Know About The Ouija Board

Contacting the dead requires a lot of mental strength on your part. A person who is emotionally disturbed or drunk doesn’t have a lot of mental strength. This makes him vulnerable to manipulation by the spirit and also to possession. So if you are mentally weak, do not play the game. Try to not even witness the game in such a condition.

Don’t take your fingers off the planchette without saying goodbye

Closing your Ouija session is of utmost importance. If you take your fingers off the planchette without saying goodbye, it signifies improper closure of the session. And the spirit that you invited will stay trapped forever in the human world, and cause trouble for you. So even if you are scared, keep your fingers on the planchette. Only take them off after saying goodbye.

Don’t leave the planchette on the board

The planchette is what the spirits use to contact you. If you leave the planchette on the board, the spirits will think that the session hasn’t ended. And then, they will try to contact you, and enter the living realm. So store the planchette separately from the Ouija board.

Don’t play in the cemetery

Everything You Need To Know About The Ouija Board

Many of you may feel that a cemetery is the best place to play with an Ouija board. But that is not so. A cemetery has all kinds of spirits roaming around. So if you play in a cemetery, you will risk the entry of more than one spirit in the living realm, not all of which may be good. Don’t take unnecessary risks, even if you are a skeptic.

Say goodbye to the spirit immediately if

  1. If the spirit is leading the planchette down the alphabet or the numbers, end the session and say goodbye. Chances are that it is a malevolent spirit.
  2. If the spirit is making an infinity sign with the planchette, it is a malevolent spirit. Say goodbye and end the session.
  3. If you find that time has gone missing, immediately close the session. Losing track of time and finding that time is passing faster than you thought is a sign of paranormal manipulation. So, say goodbye immediately.
  4. If the spirit is saying insolent things, again, it is a malevolent spirit. Do not indulge in further conversation and say goodbye.

Do not burn the Ouija Board

You may think that it is the best way to close the spirit gateway, but it isn’t. Burning the Ouija Board will only agitate the spirits and make things worse for you.  Never, ever burn an Ouija Board. If you want the spirits to not bother you, bury it somewhere remote, or just store it with the planchette away from the board.

What does science say about the Ouija Board?

Till now, I have been talking about what the believers say about this paranormal game. But what about the scientists and the skeptics? They have a completely different theory about the Ouija board.

According to scientists, the spirit controlling the planchette is actually the players themselves, by virtue of something known as the “ideomotor effect”. The ideomotor effect is a psychological phenomenon that makes your body move unconsciously. Ever experienced your leg jerking involuntarily when you are half asleep? That is an example of the ideomotor effect. This effect takes place subconsciously, so the person doesn’t know that his body is moving.

When the players are moving the planchette, they are actually the ones controlling the planchette with their fingers unconsciously. Because they are under the impression that the planchette is supposed to move on its own, they move it unconsciously to gratify their belief.

Scientific studies on the Ouija Board

Everything You Need To Know About The Ouija Board
Source: Medical Xpress

One study in Baltimore had the players wear eye-trackers while playing the game. They had to first spell the word “Baltimore” on the Ouija Board, then play the game normally. In the first case, the players’ eyes fell instinctively on the next letter after every letter was spelled out. Now in the second case, they didn’t know what to spell out. But once the first letter was spelled out (unconsciously), the players’ eyes again started moving instinctively on the next letter they felt would spell itself out.

In that study, the players who believed staunchly in the supernatural believed more readily that the planchette moved by itself. However, the skeptic ones did not believe it so readily.

In another study, the participants had to play the game, once with their eyes open and then blindfolded. When they played the game with their eyes open, they had a legitimate looking Ouija session where the spirit spelled out genuine words. However, when they played the game blindfolded, the board spelled out gibberish words that made no sense whatsoever.

The conclusion

Ouija board is just another game, like all other board games. It should not be taken very seriously. And there is no reason for you to change your belief about something just because someone else influenced you. If you believe that spirits exist, by all means, believe in the power of the Ouija board. But if you are a skeptic, science has a theory to appease your confusion too. At the end of the day, the Ouija board is just a game and should be treated like one. To each his own!