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Social Movements and How Social Media Affects Them!

By
Ridhi Verma
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0

Social Movements have played a major role in bringing many social changes! It is not only in the today’s world but also, from a very long time that they have worked. Their history goes long back. Moreover, Social Movements have various dimensions within themselves. In addition, they can range from a huge group or a community to an individual.

social movements help voicing up

Here is a short and basic description of social movements before relating them with social media!

About Social Movements

  • “Social movements are broad alliances of people connected through a shared interest in either stopping or instigating social change”. (source: Lumen)
  • In other words, social movements is a unified and flexible structure of people with similar opinions and goals.
  • Their basic aim is to change or remove an existing idea, or add a new one.
  • Moreover, it has no rigid or strict boundaries. Also, it has no formal or organised structure. However, the similar ideas and goals aligns people into a certain discipline.
  • Social movements provide a platform for people to voice up collectively and influence change.
  • In addition, it provides a sense of belonging to the people. It is because they meet others with similar thoughts and goals.
  • The working, number of people and range of every movement differs from one another. In other words, social movement has no standardised way.
  • Many a time, a social movement is related to an organisation(social or non-government) or any political party.
  • Moreover, they are spontaneous in nature. But, they can last for weeks, months or even, years.
  • Importantly, the main thing that sustains a social movement is the common ground of people. Their loyalty and faith towards the ideology of the movement, keeps them connected. In other words, the main essence of a movement is the commitment of the people towards it. Since, there is no formal application or resignation to join a movement, such personal factors play a vital role.
  • In addition, participation and engagement in activities are the sub-elements of such movements.
black lives matter is a famous movement

Social Movement is actually a vast structure that is studied under Sociology and Political Science. Moreover, as everything is changing with time, so are them! They are evolving in nature. Here are some common questions to have more idea about them!

Also Read Social media and its impact

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ON SOCIAL MOVEMENTS

  • What are the types of Social Movements?

Social Movements have a lot of ranges and types. They range in every aspects be it, dimensions, people involved, duration or any other factor. However, some of the types are revolutionary (they demand replacement in the existing things and some control), reformative(they demand minor changes to preserve something) and many others. If you want to know more about the types, do read the sources BRITANNICA and WIKIPEDIA

  • Do they have any procedure?

Social Movements do not have a procedure or a uniform way of working. However, there is a known pattern that has been established for them. They tend to have a life-cycle. It shows how they come into existence(emergence) and fade away(decline). To know the entire life cycle, read THE STAGES OF SOCIAL MOVEMENTS

  • What are their causes?

There can be several reasons behind any social movement. It can be where the thinking or the ideology matches(psychological factors.) or when a specific group are against established norms(social factors). Moreover, social movement can also start to support or be against a specific person. Therefore, the cause is as vast as the nature of the movement.

  • Are social organisation and social movement the same?

There is a difference between social organisation and social movement. The two are separate in nature. The basic line of distinction between the two is, the nature of structure. Social organisations are formally organised and structured while there are no boundaries when it comes to social movements. Moreover, there can be a possibility that the social organisation has emerged from a social movement.

  • Is ideology important in a social movement?

An ideology is a pattern of ideas that create the common ground in a social movement. They are necessary because they create similar actions. It brings everyone together.

Also Read Negative effects of social media

THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA

In today’s world of technology, Internet plays a major role. With the advent of the Internet, social media has become a very common platform. Moreover, anything and everything can be informed or discussed in this platform.

In addition, the best part of social media is that it connects people worldwide over a short period of time. The emerge of various media-platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and many others, have created a boundary-less space.

It provides people a chance to voice their opinions freely. As a result, social movements have started to emerge and spread via Internet. In addition, social movements are also termed as Online movements. It is when social medias drive social movements on the vehicle of the Internet.

role of social media

There are numerous ways in which a social media affects any social movement. Now these ways can be both positive and negative. With the emerge of people voicing up their support for a movement or cause, there is also constant hate and trolls being spread. People often tend to criticize the movements they are totally against to. Moreover, at times, social media becomes a base for hate-groups formation. People tend to form communities over similar ideologies and keep spreading them. However, it cannot be denied how beneficial social media is for social movements!

Here are some briefed-out points!

Social Media provides a platform.

  • The social movements when reach the social media, they spread across the world.
  • It provides a boundary-free and limitless platform.
  • Moreover, many social networks provide the feature of forming groups or communities. This enables people with same goals to reach out to each other.
  • This platform provides everybody a chance to get involved in the movement. There are different ways a person can show support or criticism for or against the movement.
  • In addition, nowadays, social media is also used to raise funds. Various movements independently or in collaboration with organisations collect fund for the cause. Several people donate and help in the fund raising.

Increases the reach of the SOCIAL MOVEMENT

  • The social medias have become a way to express ones views and find people with the same views. Moreover, many a time movements start from social medias, itself.
  • For instance, the “Me Too” or the “Black Lives Matter” movements. It starts from one nation and reaches several. People get an idea of what is happening and are able to extend support.
  • Moreover, it also gives a chance to people to identify things and their own voice. When they get to know of a cause, they identify if they are in support or against it.
  • Social media helps a lot in getting people with similar ideologies across the world, together. In addition, it helps the movement reach several places in no time. Therefore, it creates a speedy movement.

Opinions

  • People are able to voice up. There are many discussions and debates happening simultaneously over social media while a movement is going on. As a result, everybody gets a chance to participate and know more.
  • Moreover, there are certain ways a person expresses themselves during a movement. A trend starts and people who are in support, do it.
  • For instance, people change their displays to show their support. Also, social media provides various features like posts, comments, shares and many more.
  • The hashtag trend is the most common one during movements. There is a hashtag that is formed for a specific movement. People use and share it, to show their voice.
  • In addition, these opinions are not only stuck on social medias but reach newspaper articles and protests or movements too.
  • Also, there are many famous personalities on social media that raise concerns and contribute immensely in spreading information.

Awareness

  • People are able to pay attention and get aware about the happenings around the world.
  • This enables one to take action and even step up, if they feel the same around them.
  • Social Movements include issues from all the dimensions. Be it, political, social, environmental, legal or any other. It helps a lot in creating and maintaining awareness.
  • Moreover, it provides everyone a chance to spread the awareness.
  • People also generate forums and petitions for such movements. There is a widespread of such forums to get support from everybody across the world.
  • These petitions even lead to major changes when they receive the support of many people.
  • Therefore, social media has become a basic source of awareness of several issues.
social media provides a platform to express opinions.

Social Movements existed before social media. However, with the emerge of social media, they are able to tap more people. There are good and bad sides to the affect of social media, as well. They attract people towards many important concerns but, at times, distract them too. There are times when social media becomes a cause of concern. It is when there is a movement about a major issue but, people are attracted more to some other thing going viral on social medias.

However, one cannot let go of the fact that we live in a world where social media has become an important platform. Therefore, it is important to use it the right way and contribute towards the movements that can bring the required change.

Top 12 reasons why you should prefer Mac over a PC: Mac vs Windows

By
Parul Rani Sagar
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Top 12 reasons why you should prefer Mac over a PC: Mac vs Windows

The choice to buy Mac vs Windows revolves around personal taste. 82% of the people curb the windows and 18% to Mac in the market share. The stats do not determine the capability of electronic products. The age-old debates over Mac vs Windows performance still exist, dispelling common myths about the price, specifics, choices, compatibility, however, arises. Apple is worth its price when you contemplate the value you get for your money. With its top-grade components, built-in standards, elegant styles are what Apple has yearned from the customers on the market right now. The difference between Mac vs Windows has become more subtle and let us find out the reasons to choose Mac over a PC.

OPERATING SYSTEM

Mac Vs Windows

OS is a fundamental part of any Mac vs Windows performance. The difference is in their interface. Mac OS is a polished, more streamlined, and easy-to-use interface. Mac has an easy-to-use interface that restores the touch with the trackpad and mouse gestures. The windows here stand with a customization solution.

The design style for Mac vs Windows has its own aesthetic approach. Mac OS uses compatible applications across all apps. It remains constant. Whereas, the window has the possibility of changing the UI between programs. 

Apple OS Dock feature has access to common shortcuts and apps, a persistent bar at the bottom of the screen. Windows uses a taskbar and start menu.

Windows has a voice-activated assistant as Cortana, while the Apple Operating system has Siri.

Windows OS is best for gaming because of hardware and developer support, while MAC OS is slow to catch up.

SECURITY

Further, Mac vs Windows none of them is immune to viruses, malware, ransomware attack, or any third party outbreak. Analysis suggests that Mac is safer than compared to a PC, as it has built-in security features. While with windows, one has to be adequate in using anti-virus software.

Apple has a simple Applecare program in place to help its users with any hardware problem. 

New Apple devices feature default TOUCH ID support that safeguards devices from fraudulent logins.

TOUCH ID SYSTEM

Newer Apple devices features have a default touch ID system to access the system. It expedites security.

With Handoff features, one need not synchronize or store anything in the cloud drive. The work continues without syncing or saving on your iPhone, iPad simultaneously. You can continue using email, note, or document on your iPhone or iPad.  The same applies to web searches, reminders, map searches, and calendar adjustments.

Mac OS Catalina has a sidecar feature that turns your iPad into an interactive second screen. This close integration is a significant advantage, as it means your devices all work to help you attain your task without fuss or frustration.

CONNECTIVITY

Apple offers automatic connectivity of devices and applications. Windows compels connecting devices to share any web link, text, or file from any app to any other app on a network.

ECOSYSTEM

Apple’s ecosystem is hard to beat. Combined with Mac, devices like iPhone, Apple watch, home pods, and Apple TV form useful integration that makes certain things seamless and easy. It also delivers easy integrations between apple home-built devices.

NEW VERSION

Mac OS vs Windows

Whenever Apple releases its recent version on the operating system, it’s freely available to download and install on any mac that supports it. Windows 10 can have free updates twice a year of the plan.

RELIABILITY

Macs last longer than other windows devices. It is more reliable. When compared to Mac vs Windows, Apple offers five different computers that come in various categories and build in order options. Apple mac includes the MacBook Pro, MacBook Air, Mac mini, iMac, and mac pro. You’ll find the ones that suit your budget.

Pcs supports the assembling of hardware devices from any manufacturer or brand.  There are hundreds of PCs in the market. But none of these have a single vision guiding them that Mac offers. For windows, one has to look for industry standards and reviews while purchasing.

BATTERY LIFE

Mac has more sustainable battery life than windows. Windows product’s battery depends upon the brand and update.

COST EFFECTIVE

Apple focuses on the design, appearance, and its exterior look that controls the system’s operational environment. Therefore, it does not provide any economy prices option and customization. In such a case, the PC changes to match the specifications of a base model mac pro. You can build windows setups and configurations from scratch with no big trouble. In short, PC customizable manages the price that suits you.

BEST FOR GAMERS

Mac OS is a simple, streamlined, feature-rich system that has a library of rich games. However, there are few games not made for Mac. Mac vs Os, then you can pick a PC to run modern games. The array of graphics cards and upgrades are in windows. PC is exhaustive, and hardware tweaked for gaming performance is much more reliable. Many games differ with the Mac OS. Windows UI can often change between programs where Mac OS remains constant.

ACCESSIBLE 

Pcs have software features to download for free and in the purchase. The software does not come up with the machine. Mac is a hub of useful apps such as photos, movies, garage bands, pages, numbers, keynote, face time, maps, and more are pre-installed. You can edit photos, make movies, create music for all that you count on Mac.

Likewise, with a mac, OS Catalina has made significant upgrades, replacing the aged iTunes with Apple Music, Apple tv, and apple podcasts apps.

FILE MANAGEMENT

Mac vs Windows

During navigating hard drives for files in windows is through file explorer where Apple has a feature-rich version of mac finder. The navigation of hard drives for window files process in explorer.exe to handle files. Mac OS uses Finder for file management.

Similarly, windows have a voice-activated assistant while Apple has Siri that makes it an attractive platform.

SCREEN QUALITY

Mac Vs Windows

Macs have adequate screens when coming to Mac vs Pc. Further, the updated MacBook Pro and MacBook air range covers features like apple tunes tone technology that fits the color temperature of the display to match lighting conditions in your surroundings. Mac gets consistent performance in terms of the outrageous display that contradicted various scaling issues. That is to say, the retina equipped macs are worth mentioning.

HARDWARE REPAIR

Apple has the Apple care program to help users from any hardware problems. The repair of PCs done by anyone aware of the subjects.

CONCLUSION

Above all, with mac OS, there are many accessible apps that will run through a series of common and uncommon scripts to free up storage space, optimize settings, and have everything run. To sum up, users can also manage their privacy settings and caches for web browsers. Also, users can find a clean interface where plenty of tools are available for prime focus writing.

The making of our National flag – History of the tricolor evolution

By
Prerna Mishra
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0

“Our flag does not fly because the wind moves it; it flies with the last breath of each soldier who dies protecting it”.

The Indian flag is just not a piece of cloth, it is an emotion for all 1.3 billion people.

Not every one of us knows that our flag got modified for six times. It has evolved so much in comparison to the present form.

Communal disputes, political ideologies, and religious sentiments altogether kept clashing every time, which led to an unstable flag validation.

It was Pingali Venakayya, who designed our present form of the national flag.

On 2nd October, remembering Gandhiji for his strive to pull his country from the clutches of British cruelty. His contribution to evolving the present ‘Tricolor Tiranga’ is one of his remarkable work. Let’s know the history of our national flag before it got modified into its present form.

1. First flag – 1906

  • The making of our National flag - History of the tricolor evolution
Image source

The first national flag of India was brought out in the year 1906 and was also hoisted the same year.

The hoisting of our national flag took place in the Parsee Bagan Square (Green Park) in Calcutta (Kolkata).

It has been reportedly contrived by sister Nivedita who was an Irish disciple of Swami Vivekananda.

The flag was fabricated with green, yellow, and red-colored stripes with Vande Matram written in the middle with Devnagri.

The topmost stripe was green with eight unfurled lotuses, and the bottom red stripe had a shining sun and a crescent moon.

2. Second flag – 1907

  • The making of our National flag - History of the tricolor evolution
Image source

With a period of just one year, our national flag got transformed again.

The very next year in 1907, again a new design was turned up.

The colors got inverted from its position and the red color was replaced with saffron color.

This time the top stripe comprehend eight simple flowers and the bottom green stripe had the shining sun on the left while a crescent moon and a star on the right side of the flag.

The special thing to note about this flag is that it became the first flag to get hoisted in a foreign land.

Madame Kama and her exiled revolutionary group hoisted the national flag in Germany in 1907.

Also read Mahatma Gandhi and Women Empowerment

3. Third flag – 1917

  • The making of our National flag - History of the tricolor evolution
Image source

The third transformation of the flag took place in the year 1917 and had a very unique approach for the design.

It is comprised of five red and four green alternate horizontal stripes.

Also, seven stars in the saptrishi configuration were superimposed over the stripes.

There was a union jack placed over the left upper corner of the flag with a crescent moon and star on the upper right corner.

The hoisting of the flag was done by Annie Besant and Lokmanya Tilak and took place during the home rule movement.

This was a phase in India when political struggle took a turn.

4. Fourth flag – 1921

  • The making of our National flag - History of the tricolor evolution
Image source

Again India saw a delineation of their national flag.

During the All India National Congress Committee, at Bezwada(now Vijaywada), an Andhra Youth came along with their own design. The flag was designed as red and green stripes representing the Hindu and Muslim communities in the flag respectively.

They went up to Gandhiji with their idea. Gandhiji suggested adding a white stripe to the flag depicting other communities and a spinning wheel symbolizing the progress of the nation.

This flag was unofficially adopted in the year 1921.

5. Fifth flag – 1931

  • The making of our National flag - History of the tricolor evolution

The 1921 flag provoked various communal interpretations and every community started seeking their representation on the flag.

The Sikh community later came up with demanding the inclusion of yellow color to the flag or simply removing the concept of religious symbolism.

So, it had to be brought down and a new flag was planned out.

Ten years following, a commitment was passed stating the adoption of a tricolor Indian national flag, which is similar to our present flag approach.

So, the new national flag prepared had three stripes of saffron, white and green colors arranged from top to bottom, with a spinning wheel placed centrally.

6. Sixth flag – 1947

  • The making of our National flag - History of the tricolor evolution
Image source

The flag committee was organized on 23rd June 1947.

Three weeks following this date, they reached a decision of excluding all the communal implications. Thus settled with suitable modification of the national flag, acceptable by all the parties and communities.

The “charkha” was replaced with “Dharma chakra”, with 24 spokes in it depicting Dharma and integrity.

The unfurling of our national flag thus took place on 15th August 1947 at the council house. It was for the first time as an independent country, unshackled from the clutches of the British rule.

Summing the things up…

Tiranga or tricolor comprising of horizontal triband of saffron, white and green colors, with Dharmachakra in blue placed at the center, was designed by Pingali Venakayya. It was based on the Swaraj flag, a flag of the Indian National Congress (INC).

The flag is always to be made of Khadi which is handspun silk or cotton. The raw materials that could be used for the manufacture of Khadi were confined to silk, wool, and cotton.

The setting up of units for flag manufacture in India is under the control of the Khadi Development and Village Industries Commission (KVIC). There is only one licensed unit for manufacturing, which is based in Hubli. After manufacture, it is sent to the Bureau of Indian Standards(BIS), for stringent quality checks.

Any defect in the manufactured flag leads to serious shortcomings and can lead to jail. Our national flag is a pride for all the citizens of India and is a symbol of sovereignty, integrity, and similarity.

  • The making of our National flag - History of the tricolor evolution

Greatest Feuds in Scientific Community that Changed the World

By
Visthruth D
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0
Famous Feuds in the History of Science

Science and Technology have been constantly growing in the modern era. The World has made a massive-advancements in various fields of Science. We can agree, the technology in the present day is much easily accessible than earlier days. Nevertheless, every invention consists of a Legend who put in blood and sweat to make the technology work in the right way. It takes the labor of a lifetime to bring out an innovation inside a mind. Every scientist has been trying to create a revolution. However, the name linked to the revolution around the world matters the most. Common ideas, Improvising, Plagiarism have been a common element in the scientific community and a major reason for feuds.

We must all be familiar with newer discoveries, growing science and the masters behind the technology. However, what remains infamous are the greatest feuds among these renowned scientists. What if I tell you that the inventor of an electric light “Thomas Alva Edison” was kind of a bully? or One of the masterminds of Science “Sir Newton” was using his genius to defame a scientist? It is a bit hard to believe, Right?

Here are some of the untold stories of feuds among the household names of Science. These feuds are the reason for a reduced pace of advancement in technology. They’ve changed the world and the world-view.

Nikola Tesla vs Thomas Alva Edison

Nikola Tesla vs Edison

Edison is one of those names in the scientific community that instantly comes to your mind, Right? The inventor of electric light and one of the well-known scientists. However, little did you know that Edison was one of those bullies that make your life miserable. Well, you might admire and look up-to Edison but Nikola Tesla sure have other opinions.

Tesla was an employee of Edison in the early years. While, Edison was developing his research on direct current (DC), Tesla had made advancements in the alternating current (AC). This resulted in the most popular feud of science history.

Alternating current is a better source of energy as it works for higher distance and power. If AC would’ve been popularised back in the day, the advancement of technology would’ve been enormous. However, instead of joining hands with Tesla, Edison’s plans were to defame the scientist. Edison’s DC had no chance if AC came out, so Edison spent a huge amount of money to campaign against Tesla. As a result, Tesla never won a noble prize for his invention and had difficulty finding investors.

Also Read 12 Of The Most Well Known Women From Across The World.

Charles Darwin vs Richard Owen

Charles Darwin vs Richard Owen

Charles Darwin is the Father of Evolution across the world. However, it is believed that the popular biologist wasn’t the only one that implemented the idea of evolution. A well-known microbiologist and physician, Robert Koch was also working on the same idea alongside. Nonetheless, Darwin published the research paper as soon as possible when he came to know about the competition. This made Koch furious.

The banter between the two was far from professional. These scientists ran around insulting each other on the radio, trash-talking in their interviews and drawing absurd art of each other in the newspaper. Koch was so hateful that he even stood against the theory of evolution, his own theory.

Isaac Newton vs Gottfried Leibniz

Isaac Newton vs Gottfried Leibniz

Did you ever come across the contributions of Gottfried Leibniz in the world of calculus? No? Well, that is what Sir Isaac Newton was planning for. Isaac Newton is among the top genius minds in the world. There is a huge role of Newton in implementing modern science. However, science is not the only subject Newton used his mastermind tricks.

Isaac Newton was working on calculus for a long period of time. Nonetheless, Gottfried Leibniz was also working on the theory alongside. When Newton came to know about the competition, he with his team members put all the efforts to defame Leibniz. His crew started campaigning against Leibniz. Eventually, Newton was successful in removing Leibniz’s name from the theory of Calculus. His contributions towards the theory just became a minor topic of calculus while Isaac Newton became responsible for the Calculus.  

Pope Urban VIII vs Galileo

Pope Urban VIII vs Galileo

We are aware of the fact that all the planets in our solar system revolves around the sun. Sun is in the center and this is heliocentricity and we often laugh at anyone who believe otherwise. However, this is the established fact, NOW. Back in the day, believing that the sun was the center of the solar system was a sin. Pope Urban VIII was pretty serious about his religious beliefs among Roman Catholics.

The line of church was following Aristotle’s theories of heavenly bodies revolving around Earth. Nonetheless, Galileo strongly followed the heliocentric views and dedicated his life to prove the facts of Universe. As a result, this was not appreciated in the community rather it led Galileo to be house arrested for the rest of his life until his death in 1642.

Also Read How To Write A Resignation Letter: Expectations vs. Reality

Louis Pasteur vs Robert Koch

Louis Pasteur vs Robert Koch

Louis Pasteur and Robert Koch are both highly popular scientists with massive respect from their fields. However, even a single spark could set off the two scientists working together. The French-German dispute was a major political agenda in 1870. A war was fought that separated the two nations including these two representatives of each nation.

However, microbiology comes into play when France and Germany were competing for creation of medicine to overcome the diseases among explorers. While Koch was mentioned that bacteria could not be moulded to fight disease, Pasteur succeeded in transforming bacteria to create vaccines.

Though studying for opposite teams, Koch and Pasteur were sharing good relations as colleagues to achieve similar goal. However, neither one of them spoke the other’s language. So, when once a translator put out mistaken interpretation of Pasteur’s words as calling Koch and his nation arrogant, the spark soon became fire. Now arch-nemeses, the two were competing against cholera epidemic. Koch was victorious. When Pasteur discovered a vaccine for rabies, Koch discouraged its use.

Antoine Lavoisier vs Jean-Paul Marat

Antoine Lavoisier vs Jean-Paul Marat

Some feuds in Science are respectful while others are to earn fame over other scientists. However, this massive dispute among the inventors became a reason for an execution. Ruining the reputation up-to an extent that cost a life, this was the case of Antoine Lavoisier.

Lavoisier was silver-spoon, a popular scientist who was trying to reform France’s historically famous tax laws. Lavoisier was also one of the premier members of the Academy of Sciences, and he did use his resources to make discoveries that are still quite popular, such as mass conservation and, well, oxygen. Whereas, Marat was born a commoner. He waited to become a member of the Academy of Sciences, and suggested a theory he called “Animal Magnetism“. Animal magnetism was a possible theory for hypnotism & healings.  

With this theoretical “evidence” in hand, Marat went before Lavoisier and the Academy. However, he was a recipient of criticism rather than applause. Lavoisier called the explanation vague and mentioned there was no basic foundation of the theory.  

Marat was passing out papers that denounces Lavoisier and his beliefs. Marat got on board with a movement to denounce the Academy of Science. the French Revolution began and Marat was killed. After his death, his causes were taken way more seriously than they should have been. Lavoisier was eventually arrested and executed.

Albert Einstein vs Philipp Lenard

Albert Einstein vs Philipp Lenard

Einstein is unquestionably a legend. However, Philipp Lenard was no less of a genius in his research. Lenard’s work was in development of X-Rays and atomic theory. He was a recipient of a Nobel Prize in Physics.

Einstein shared a friendly bond with Lenard at first, he even called Lenard a “genius”. Nonetheless, nationalism soon became a disturbance resulting in feud among the two masterminds. Lenard kept criticizing Einstein’s theoretical approach, commenting about Einstein’s Jewish heritage. In 1920, things became serious at a major research conference.

At the conference, Lenard was constantly attacking Einstein’s theories, was comparing the famous scientist to a goat. Little did he know, he gave a correct statement, Einstein indeed was a G.O.A.T. However, Einstein did not reply to the allegations and made a decision for a long-term lesson. Well, this became a reason behind invention of nuclear weapons and a crucial help to win the World War.

Ignaz Semmelweis vs. Charles Meigs

Ignaz Semmelweis vs. Charles Meigs

We can all agree how important washing hands have become in the recent times, Right? However, in 1850, Charles Meigs did not agree with this fact of hygiene. Well, you must be wondering who is Charles Meigs? And what is his problem with washing hands? Let me brief it up.

Ignaz Semmelweis came up with a basic suggestion to reduce the infant mortality rate. The lack of hygiene was causing health problems among infants or even death. Semmelweis’s suggestion to the medical community was the three magical words “Wash your hands”. He gave an idea about how washing hands before delivering a child can reduce infant mortality and also ensure hygiene. Little did he know, that this idea can change his life and result in the greatest feud of his life.

However, Charles Meigs, a popular doctor was opposing the idea of washing hands before operation. He said that the doctors are gentlemen and gentlemen don’t need to wash hands. Meigs was successful in defaming the Vietnamese doctor and ripping him off the job. Nonetheless, Semmelweis suggestion was proven right after two decades with Louis Pasteur’s discovery of germs and microorganisms.

Peter Facinelli – Movies, Career, Latest News and More.

By
Sreya
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0

You may not have heard his name much, but you definitely will recognize his face. A slightly paler version of his on-screen character Carlisle, Peter Facinelli is definitely a phenomenal actor. An American actor and producer, Peter Facinelli has starred in numerous franchises and dramas. Facinelli began his career way back in 1995, and has been a rising star ever since. Both a TV and movie actor, Facinelli boasts an illustrious career across various genres and modes of television.

Despite being known mostly for his role in Twilight, Facinelli has had quite an illustrious career. Between acting in blockbuster franchises and teenage coming of age movies, Facinelli has followed a very varied profile. His work has taken him to play leads in some and supporting characters in others, but he has been perfect in each.

Facinelli’s Early Life

Son to Italian immigrants, Facinelli grew up in Ozone Park, Queens. He was raised as a roman catholic and attended only one school his entire education, the St.Francis Preparatory School in New York. Facinelli was quite devoted to his education and it soon translated as he joined New York University for his undergrad. He also was a member of the Atlantic Theater Acting Company.

Career

Facinelli had quite the launch during his debut year, 1995. His first film, Angela by Rebecca Miller received a lot of positive acclaims. However, he managed to catch critic’s attention in his second film, a TV-movie called the Price of Love in the same year. The Price of Love received critical acclaim for its storyline and Peter’s acting.

Peter Facinelli
Image Source

The story showcases the life of a 16 year old and his tumultuous life. Sixteen year old Bret lives with a father who doesn’t care about him and a stepmother who hates him. After the final nail in the coffin is hammered in, he leaves home. He becomes a drifter and finds a girl and two guys like him. Life seems to be one to be lived in the moments. He and the girl, Roxanne, decide to leave the city together, when they get busted by police. Roxanne is arrested but Bret gets away. He is back to being a lone drifter when he meets up with a group of people who give him lodging. He doesn’t know that there are a part of the male prostitution, and what is set in store for him.

His journey after this was just up. Most of his roles spanned in the teenage character profile or teenage movies. He at first acted next to his future wife Jennie Garth in the movie An Unfinished Affair. These were soon followed by numerous TV shows like a part in After Jimmy. He also took on the role of a college dropout in the show Calm at Sunset.

Also Read: Class of ’83, An Indian Crime-Drama On Netflix!

The Big Break

Facinelli did many more movies after Calm At Sunset. While people assumed that his destiny would be to settle to be a TV actor for the coming years, he was dead set on proving them wrong. Facinelli made an appearance in sci-fi film supernova, action film Riding in Cars with Boys. He also made an appearance in The Scorpion King in 2002.

Facinelli awards show
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He hadn’t quite gotten his big break yet, but he was on the way to. His first leading role was one in the Fox drama Fastlane, a show about two renegade cops getting into the world of high stakes crime. The show, unfortunately was discontinued after one season of twenty two episodes. It however, ended on a good note. His most notable role came from the infamous Twilight series. If you have been living under a rock and do not know what Twilight is, here is a small breakdown.

Also Read: Ten Games That Can Add Fun To Any Event!

Twilight And Peter Facinelli

After starring beside Matthew Broderick in Finding Amanda, Facinelli found himself I search of other roles. And almost immediately he was approached to play Carlisle Cullen in the movie adaptation of Twilight. If you don’t know about Twilight here is some information.

Nina Dobrev and Peter
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A teenage fiction saga, Twilight is a series of novels by writer Stephanie Meyer which was later adapted into a movie. With actors such as Kirsten Stewart, Robert Pattinson and Taylor Launter, the movie became a blockbuster and a launching pad for all it’s actors. Fun fact, Anna Kendrick of Pitch Perfect fame had a minor role in the movie as Bella – the main character’s best friend.

The saga depicts a love triangle between a human, a vampire and a werewolf and is as ridiculous as it sounds. Carlisle, the character played by Facinelli, is the patriarch of the vampire family, called the Cullens. A compassionate soul, Carlisle is the most level-headed and kind-hearted vampire of the bunch. He and his wife Esme had taken the responsibility to bring in the other vampires and give them a home. He comes to be a great help to Bella in the coming movies.

Also Read: This Is Why Jaimie Lauren Alexander Is So Famous?

An Almost Missed Opportunity

When asked about his most famous role, as Carlisle, Facinelli had a fun incident to share. In an interview with Warburton magazine, he said, “I actually rejected Twilight at first. My manager did a bad job of explaining the plot and I thought there would be a lot of gore, blood. It sounded like a bad horror film. Then I read the books by Stephanie. And I was desperate to have a part in it.”

When asked about his plans after the success of such a huge franchise as it had grown, he didn’t have to say much. He was already a showrunner in the daily dark comedy series Nurse Jackie. He plays the enigmatic Dr.Fitch Cooper.

Plans For Now

When asked for his plans after both the show he had some impactful advice to share. “When you’re working for two jobs at once, you tend to miss out on the more important things in life. I loved working two jobs, the travelling and everything. But on the other hand, my children were growing up before me and I was missing out on their childhood. So I decided to take closer to home roles and live in the moment.” Facinelli now lives with his family and just recently proposed to his long-time girlfriend Lily Anne Harrison on a trip to New Mexico. We wish the couple a happy married life!!

Lessons learned in 2020

By
Pluviophile
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0

2020 has been hard lately and is continuing its vogue to make our life more miserable. It is an unexpected year which has put our daily lifestyle to a halt. Just like a coin has two faces, similarly, every situation has something good and something bad hidden in it. It may not be visible to us in the first place but will soon make us realize why something happened to us. Similarly, this pandemic is a blessing in disguise (agree or not). It has taught us so many lifelong lessons that are going to stay with us for the rest of our lives. We surely are never going to forget this year. 

Never take life for granted

Everyone find it so easy to accuse life and its methods every time that we end up feeling disgusting for having it and pity for ourselves. But 2020 taught us that being alive is the most precious gift given to us by God. You are blessed if you are still alive and reading this in 2020. Miracles can happen any time and life can present you to them in an unpredictable way.

You have all the power within you

We had enormous time to spend with ourselves during lockdown which made us contemplate deeper and introspect and become a higher version of ourselves. It made us believe that we have all the power within ourselves which is required to triumph everything. Meditation does help you out in finding yourself and your purpose.

Lessons learned in 2020

Family is your permanent

This pandemic surely made us realize one thing that family is our permanent supporter. We lost so many bonds during this time which we thought would be forever. But in the meantime, when no one cared for you, your family had been there in the most unexpected manner whether it is taking care of your health whiling deteriorating their own or giving you the best facilities they can afford or just be around you if you feel lonely inside. We realized that spending time with the family is the real investment in our life. Love your family and the universe will fall in love with you.

“Friends are gonna come and go but family is forever”.

Never forget your passion

Another profound benefit of solidarity is that you find out what you want and what has your heart. If you have already found what keeps you exiting, then never forget it. We might lose our jobs, but we must never lose our passion. So, hold onto it no matter what it costs you.

And for those who are still exploring themselves, don’t give up. You are living the best days of your life. Just hang it there. The world needs you.

You must have patience

Patience is the key to success. For you to achieve something, endeavor to have the patience for everything. It is a calm and peaceful mind that will help you remain focused on your goals and yourself. Even if things seem a little tough or going the other way, have patience and this pandemic taught all of us to have enormous patience.

Lessons learned in 2020

Grow every day

One prudent advice that this year came up with is that the real goal must be to become better every day. The secret lies in comparing yourself with your yesterday version and not with someone else, so commit to being better each day. Invest in yourself. Take control of your actions and try breaking the negative habit cycle.

Nature is the best healer

Whenever we feel alone and found no one to lend us an ear, we went to nature to listen to our rants and soothe us. But this time, we not only realize that nature is the best healer but also that it is the most powerful amongst us. We can not mess with nature and its creatures. We can not just rule over it as per our choices. We must adore nature.

Lessons learned in 2020

Positivity is the key

Demotivation, low strength, overthinking, negativity, etc. has been buzzing around us since the lockdown was announced and these feelings have done no good to us. What made us change into our higher selves is positivity. Staying positive has a huge impact on our mental health as well as physical health. Look at the situation with a positive perspective and things will change.

Love yourself

Loving someone else and sometimes breaking your heart is easy. The toughest and the easiest work lies behind loving yourself. Whether you are a teenager, adult, or old; or whether you are single or with someone, you must never forget to take care of yourself and love yourself unconditionally.

Loving yourself can have many definitions. Choose your definition to define you.

You can survive without junk food

Living in this era where food poses before being eaten by people is a transparent picture of where the world is heading into. We have been so addicted to outside binge eating junk foods that healthy foods lost their meaning. But when we did not have access to them for the last 6 months, it made us realize that we can surely survive without eating junk and that eating healthy food is a necessity which is demanded by this virus as well.

Lessons learned in 2020

Health is the real wealth

People used to take our health for granted. We thought not sleeping well, not exercising, and not eating healthy will not harm us. As this virus took over our life, we learned that there is nothing more important than our health. We must take care of our health by adopting a positive and healthy lifestyle.

No matter whatever situation encounters you, family, or even the world. Never forget to believe in yourself and God. 

Maybe, it hasn’t been our day, our week our month, or even our year but we will be there for each other.

Till then, stay safe and stay joyful!

12 Of The Most Well Known Women From Across The World.

By
Sreya
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0
12 women

These women are powerhouses. From changing the country to inventing new technologies right off the bat, women have been fighting harder for their rights. Advocating for feminism, managing a family and a job, women today are hustling in ways never done before. And as the youth of the nation, we look up to such phenomenal examples to be inspired. We work hard to be like our inspirations in hopes that we become like them one day. Here are fifty of the most known and influential women from across the world.

12. Ivanka Trump, Senior Advisor to Donald Trump.

An American business woman, author and former real estate developer, as senior advisor, Ivanka Trump holds a lot of power in American politics. Her decisions can also shape international relation decisions. President Trump has been criticized for having her as his advisor as she has no political experience before this. Despite this, it is hard to deny her influence in the state of world affairs and the country’s state.

11. Nancy Pelosi, United States Speaker to The House of Representatives.

Nancy Pelosi, first woman Speaker of GOP
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A dynamic woman, Nancy Pelosi entered the House of Representatives in 1987 after winning a special election in California’s eighth congressional district. Since then she has been the leader of the Democratic House of Representatives. She directly criticizes President Trump’s rule and has lead the impeachment trial against him, for which he has since been acquitted.

10. Greta Thunberg, Swedish Teenage Environmentalist.

An outspoken and vocal activist for the environment and climate change, Greta Thunberg manages to inspire us with every breath she takes. A sixteen year old environmentalist, Greta Thunberg first began her initiative for climate change with school strikes to protest for climate change. She did this in front of the Swedish parliament and her campaign has grown worldwide since then.

Also Read: GATE 2020: Applications, Eligibility, Admit Card(released).

9. Oprah Winfrey, Media executive, philanthropist.

The first female black billionaire, Oprah Winfrey has been an inspiration for black women all over the world. With her innately personal interviewing style and knack for talking about topics that actually mattered instead of mindless gossip, Oprah won over everyone across America.

8. Alexandria Ocasio Cortez, Representative for New York’s 14th Congressional District.

Alexandria Ocasio Cortez, woman representative for california
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Alexandria Ocasio Cortez, commonly known as AOC, shook up American politics by dethroning Joe Crowley, the fourth most powerful democrat in the house. The youngest person to be elected to congress, AOC is a vocal advocate for climate change, women’s rights, abortion, border control, cyber security and is also a Bernie Sanders supporter. Her Green New Deal is a work waiting to revolutionise life with sustainable production and industries.

7. Angela Merkel, Chancellor of Germany.

Merkel is the first woman chancellor of Germany and was also the first citizen of the German democratic republic to be elected to chancellorship after it was reunited. She played a key role in the formation of the European Union, regardless of the consequences of those actions.

6. Christine Lagarde, President of the European Central Bank.

Not too far away from controversy, Christine Lagarde has been one of the most powerful and well known women behind the scenes of world building. A French lawyer and politician, Lagarde went from being the finance minister of France, to being the managing director of the IMF. She now serves as the president of the European Central Bank.

Also Read: Female Pedestrian Signage – A Good Move Towards Female Empowerment.

5. Queen Elizabeth II, Monarch of The United Kingdom.

Queen Elizabeth The Second
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The longest reigning monarch in British History, Queen Elizabeth the Second has held the power of the monarchy for over 65 years now. She was crowned at the tender age of 27, in 1953. Her power over the years has reduced from an absolute monarch to the head of a constitutional monarchy over the years. She doesn’t have any political power now but she is still the face of The United Kingdom.

4. Melinda Gates, co-founder of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.

Wife of the co-founder of Microsoft, Melinda Gates is a dynamic woman in her own right. A powerhouse of ideas and initiative, Melinda Gates at first started of as a product manager at Microsoft. She would then meet her future husband, Bill Gates there. She is also the founder of Expedia, a budget friendly travel resource. Her greatest achievements include placing computers and libraries all over the world, solving health and poverty issues all over the world. She has also donated more than 560 million dollars in efforts to increase access to contraceptives for women in third world countries.

3. Susan Wojcicki, CEO of Youtube.

She was formerly Google’s senior vice-president before moving on to being CEO of Youtube. A visionary, Wojcicki enabled Adwords and Adsense to help Google make revenue froms ads. She changed the game with how businesses and customers used Google for purchases. She now leads Youtube, and it is the largest streaming platform with over one billion monthly users.

2. Theresa Kachindamoto, Paramount Chief of Dedza District.

The paramount chief of the Dedza district, Theresa Kachindamoto is probably a name you have never heard before. And that fact itself is a huge disservice to the brilliance of this woman. Theresa has an informal authority of over 900,000 people in the Malawi region. She is known for her forceful action in dissolving child marriages and insisting on formal education for both boys and girls. We take a bow to the sheer magnificence of this woman!

1. Gita Gopinath, Chief Economist at IMF.

A Harward economist, Gita Gopinath is the first Indian Woman to assume the position of Chief Economist at the IMF. Daughter to a farmer and entrepreneur, Gopinath is not simply at the IMF. She is also the co-director of the International Finance program at the National Bureau of Economic Research.

New online Indian shops for masks with great deals

By
Muskan Kumari
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0

This type of search has become a new normal in today’s society. Corona pandemic has changed the scenario of the whole country in all terms. We all are too much concerned about our health, immunity, and sanitation. All of us want some kind of protection from this corona virus.

This virus has brought a huge change in the fashion industry, which is born out of necessity. The vogue of fabricating masks in every possible style is now building its form here. Though Asian countries like China, Japan had this fashion of styling mask with clothes even before COVID-19 due to pollution and other factors. Many small startup businesses emerged with this and also getting a good response from customers. The best way to know the urge and how hotter it’s getting in the market is by checking the Hashtag on Instagram that almost has 13.3 million. 

Jennifer Lopez, Scout Willis is also going public with stunning masks that are indeed going viral in public. Billie Eilish walked in a Gucci mask on the red carpet isn’t it amazing?

What? You are also looking for some protective yet stylish mask, then look at the list of websites below and order your perfect mask. The price range is lies between Rs 80-250.

Brands

DOORI

New online Indian shops for masks with great deals

Doori India is an Indian brand that had started their business to provide a quality mask which will serve the function of both comfort and functionality at a very affordable price range. They have a series of masks made with care by taking all the precautions. Their range of organically dyed mask is getting too much appreciation. Marigold, Manjistha, Gall Nut of Quercus infectoria has been used in making dyed masks till now, they also have some different series of masks go through their Instagram, Facebook and website page to know more.

Also Read Top 12 fashion trends for teenagers

itokri

New online Indian shops for masks with great deals

itokri is an Indian website that sells a lot of good stuff. “ iTokri.com celebrates creativity and conservation from villages, small towns, and metros online! It nurtures, gives space, light, and love to the emerging and ancient vibrantly creative spirit of India. That spirit is throbbing to give birth to an edgy, yet warm, funny, and a fair India. An India where potential from any region, any geography howsoever remote, howsoever mainstream is nurtured and allowed to thrive. An idea that finds its definitions from itself, its genius, simultaneously engaging with the best in the world.” 

In India, we don’t lack spirit, art, or culture we have it plenty what we lack is a platform for them and a good incentive for such hard workers. iTokri tries to provide them a platform. They provide a 3-ply mask starting with a price range of Rs 80. 

Also Read Shopping Tips You Probably Haven’t Heard Before

KAPDE KE MASKS

New online Indian shops for masks with great deals

Kapde.ke.masks is an Instagram based online shop where you will find a variety of masks. All masks are made with good quality cotton and are reusable, they also make masks for children. Their work is excellent, and they supply a perfect quality mask, they have delivered more than 1000 masks till now. The order is increasing every day, as they provide it such a pocket-friendly budget.

SAFFRONELE

New online Indian shops for masks with great deals

Saffronele is a brand where the team has a good experience of material science, printing, and coating. They use fine polyester outside which is digitally printed and coated with eco-friendly inks, anti-bacterial, and antiviral. They have researched well before starting up their brand. The elastic, nose clip, coating, printing, and stitching go through testing before launching them. The product is designed considering each and every aspect which suits the day to day usage type of every human being. The price range starts from Rs 144.

KHWAAB

New online Indian shops for masks with great deals

Khwaab which means dream in Hindi, khwaab supplies you the product that no other company can ever supply why? Because it has a motherly feeling in it. Khwaab empowers a creative group of women to handcraft their future, as well as beautiful indigenous art forms of India. Their team is evolving a lot these days by using organic dyes and replacing plastic with jute and cotton. The price range of the mask is starting from Rs 100 for a set of 4.

THE MASK COMPANY

New online Indian shops for masks with great deals

The Mask Company, like other brands this is also an indigenous brand a vocal for local. After our Prime Minister gave a speech many brands as this grew. They make 3 layered face masks with the filter in 100% cotton fabric you will find their page on Instagram. They are working on their website and soon it will be available on their websites too but till then, if you want to order then you have to order it from their Instagram online shop. They give you a good deal in masks if you buy a pack of 2 or 4.

MASK CORNER

New online Indian shops for masks with great deals

Mask Corner, they supply mask throughout our nation they take orders through their Instagram shop page, they deliver premium products, customization is also available but the only problem is they have no return, exchange facilities. But you should not worry about the products as they serve well with their products and sizes. All their masks are 3-layered, the outside layer is well embroidered and looks very elegant while the middle layer is thick cotton, and the last layer that touches your face is white soft cotton. The prices of their masks are less I would say if compared with the products they deliver. 

 Many other labels are also in the competition that is overtaking at each other in customers. Like The six bravo, Nest by Arpitagarwal, True brown, Lee and Lou, and many more.  

Best Internship Websites In India

By
Palvi Soni
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0
Internship

COVID19 pandemic has shattered so many businesses already and education is also not up to the mark. But yes something is good for the students to grab at this moment. Yes, I am talking about internships.  So it is needed to know what is an internship?  

The opportunity that a company or an organization awards to appropriate candidates called interns, in which they are valued to accomplish a mixture of duties related to their area of expertise is called internships. Students grab internship certificate and letter of recommendation in the end from the respective organization.

Even you can do it remotely. For becoming experts in a particular area, internships are highly required to do. Every experienced person once was an intern. For achieving success, hard work pays off. Internships make you knowledgable and skillful. Earlier degrees worked for taking jobs but now the scenario has changed.  

Best Internship Websites In India

Students these days are concentrating on how to become smarter parallel by focusing on their academics as well. Internships are responsible for imparting new skills in students. There are a lot of opportunities that a student can grab while his/her internship period. If he/she works good, chances are high that the company hires them permanently with a good package. Along with new skills, your portfolio becomes attractive when there is an internship mentioned over there. In this blog, I will the best internship websites in India. 

So read on the full blog to know the best internship websites in India.

Internshala – The best Internship website

Internshala is an online training platform. It is located in Gurgaon, India. The founder of Internshala is Sarvesh Aggarwal, who is an IIT Madras Alumni in 2010. Earlier the platform was founded as a WordPress blog but now it provides immense internship opportunities to the students all over India. The platform began its online pieces of training in the year 2014. To date, it has catered almost 4 million students and also has a partnership with more than 80000 companies.

This platform is popular as the internships provided here are genuine. Moreover, students can filter their preferences and apply for the internship which they like the most. Also, the stipend provided should be depicted clearly. Students can also enroll themselves in particular training. Now, Internshala along with internship is also providing job opportunities as well. 

LinkedIn

Linkedin is one of the best networking platforms which provides immense internship opportunities. It builds your professional image in front of top-notch professionals. Linkedin allows you to apply for a job and even you can also post them as well.

Many people even don’t know that they can apply for internships as well on Linkedin. The big companies connect with the professionals and all the communication happens here in a professional manner. Even LinkedIn has an entire section for learning something new with relevant skills. 

LetsIntern -The best Internship website

LetsIntern is a great interactive platform for students. This platform provides numerous internships to the students and that from large companies. Moreover, this platform provides some relevant tips to the students who seek for new internship opportunities. Almost 4 million students discover internships on these platforms. 

For almost more than 30,000 organizations onboard this platform is shifting how talent meets industry.

stuMagz

The internship is something that every student seeks these days. These provide great benefits to the students. stuMagz is a good choice for anyone to grab internship opportunities. This platform came into existence in the year 2015 in Hyderabad. This platform is easy to use and students can grab tech as well as non-tech internships there.

Twenty19 

Twenty19 was earlier a Business Consulting Start-up with several interns. At times, some so many students wanted to be a part of Twenty19  as interns, then this platform realized that they need to connect with different companies to provide job opportunities to the students. This company has a user base of 6 lakhs and it brings numerous students and companies on a single platform. Here the profiles of the students are shared with the companies. Moreover, it has also started pieces of training to enhance the productivity of the students.

Final Thoughts

Internships can shape the future of the students and open numerous career options in front of them. With internships, students become more intuitive and get expertise in their relevant fields of interest. In this blog, I have discussed various best internship websites platforms that are best for the students. In case if you feel any doubt, ask me freely in the comment section.

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