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Top scholarships in Belgium for international students 

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Sitting right in the heart of Europe, Belgium is wonderfully multicultural, and for any international student, it would be a fantastic choice. Renowned as one of the safest and most peaceful cities in the world for its high quality of life, health care, and education.

Throughout Belgium, there are many excellent higher education institutions offering high-quality education at all levels. In the top 500 QS World University Ranking, you will find seven Belgian universities, and four of them are in the top 200! KU Leuven is the top-ranked, arriving at 71st place.

Unknown to many, Belgium offers a number of scholarship programs specifically for students from developing countries to international students. The Belgian government offers scholarships to foreign students who wish to pursue further studies in Belgium in their efforts towards development cooperation. Belgian universities also have scholarship programs for international students included in the top 100 universities worldwide.

Some of the scholarships in Belgium for international students are

Belgian Government Scholarships for International Students

VLIR-UOS Training and Masters Scholarships

VLIR-UOS awards grants to students from selected developing countries in Asia, Africa, and Latin America to pursue a development-related training or master’s program at Belgian universities. The scholarships cover fees for tuition, accommodation, allowance, travel costs and other costs associated with the program.

Government of Flanders Master Mind Scholarships for International Students

A new scholarship program, Master Mind Scholarships, is being launched by the Government of Flanders to promote the internationalization of Flemish Higher Education. It awards outstanding Master students from all countries up to 35 scholarships. A scholarship of up to EUR 7,500 per academic year is awarded to the incoming student. The Flemish Host Institution may request a tuition fee of up to EUR 100 per year from the applicant.

Belgian Universities that offer Scholarships for International Students

Science@Leuven Scholarships for International Students

For motivated and talented international students, the Science@Leuven Scholarship is interested in participating in an international master’s program of the K.U.Leuven Faculty of Science. The scholarship amount can be up to € 10,000 for 1 year. The scholarship will always cover the1-year tuition fee, insurance, and basic insurance coverage. The number of living expenses awarded may vary.

Ghent University Master Grants for Developing Countries

Ghent University provides top-up grants to candidates from all OESO-DAC countries wishing to receive a Master’s degree from Ghent University. The call will only be open in 2018 for new students applying for an English-language master or master-after-master program. The scholarship consists of a monthly and all-in insurance allowance of EUR 654.

ARES Scholarships

The ARES grants an average of 150 master scholarships and 70 training scholarships each year through courses to developing country nationals. The scholarship includes expenses for international travel, living allowance, tuition fees, insurance, housing allowance, etc.

Belgian American Education Foundation Fellowships

The Belgian American Educational Foundation (B.A.E.F.) encourages applications for advanced study or research fellowships at a Belgian University or higher learning institution from citizens or permanent residents of the United States during one academic year. The B.A.E.F. will award up to ten fellowships each with a $27,000 scholarship for Master or Ph.D. students or $31,000 for Postdoctoral Fellows.

Also read Scholarships for international students in UK

Cost of studying and living in Belgium

scholarships in Belgium

In Belgium, there are public and private institutions, and your tuition fee will depend on which of them you choose. You can expect to pay around € 850 per year if you are from an EU / EEA country and choose to go to the public institution. You can expect to pay between € 1,000 and € 4,000 per year if you’re from any other country.

Most students will have to pay an application fee for a master’s or doctoral degree. Most likely, a private institution will charge more than that.

Your cost of living will depend on where you choose to live and whether you are staying in university or private accommodation. Your living costs can range from € 750 to € 1,100 per month on average. This includes equipment for accommodation, travel, grocery stores and courses.

You may be able to get a part-time job, depending on where you come from, to help with your living costs. You will most likely be able to work without any additional permissions if you are from an EU / EEA country. If you are from any other country, you may need to seek permission to work during your studies in the form of a work permit, and you may need permission to work for up to 20 hours.

Health insurance is another cost that needs to be considered. If you are an EHIC holder, you can access healthcare at the same price as Belgian citizens once you join a’ mutual.’ If you don’t have an EHIC, you’ll either need to purchase health insurance or make sure your current policy is valid for your Belgian stay. In order to receive health care benefits, you will then need to join a’ mutual.’

Also read International scholarships for Indian students

Food cost in Belgium

The cheapest option when it comes to food costs is to buy from the supermarket and cook at home. On average, if you remember some of Belgium’s cheapest supermarkets: Lidl, Aldi, and Colruyt, you’d spend around 300 EUR / month on your groceries. Eating out once in a while, though, is a nice experience, and it’s really worth it in Belgium.

A meal in a reasonable restaurant, for example in Antwerp, is between EUR 8 and EUR 15, and even less. At Le Pain Quotidien restaurant chain, you can eat soups, salads, cheese and cold meat dishes, and patisserie at prices ranging from EUR 4 to 16.

Additional expenses in Belgium

You can look for advertising boards on your campus if you want to buy second – hand books, as some students sell their books at good prices. You can also check Studbooks.be, an online platform for students to buy and sell second – hand books

  • Books: 35 – 50 EUR/month
  • Entertainment: 50 EUR/month
  • Insurance/ health care: 20-30 EUR/month

Transportation expenses in Belgium

Trains and buses are the easiest, but also the cheapest, ways to travel while living in Belgium. That’s why you should know you can buy:

a monthly public transportation pass for students under the age of 25 costing EUR 50 per year; a forty-minute trip from Ghent to Brussels costing EUR 7.50 because Belgium’s train network is one of Europe’s best!

University application deadlines for Belgium

Some deadlines in Belgium depend on your VISA status. You will need to take into account some of the rough deadlines and mark on your calendar:

  • 1st of March: Application deadline for students who need a visa;
  • 1st of June: Application deadline for students who DO NOT need a visa;
  • October: Autumn semester starts;
  • Mid-January – late-January: 1st-semester exams;
  • Mid-February: Spring semester starts;
  • Mid-June – late-June: 2nd-semester exams;
  • July – September: Summer Holiday.

As a parting thought, congratulations to an international university for this enormous step you are taking and for following your dreams. We’re sure you’re going to do great and don’t forget to combine your courses with a bit of fun, as always, and take advantage of the combination and exchange of culture that you’ll find there. Good luck and maybe you will have the strength!

Indian Street Food – an everlasting saga of love!

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Indian Street Food

Indian Street Food – an everlasting saga of love!

Gastronomy affair and Indians continue to have an age-old relation, together with the craziness involved with the Indian street food! For an Indian foodie’, street food at pocket-friendly price and delectable taste, has a never-ending relation. Is there anyone of us, who never prefers their tummies with these pocket-friendly delicacies? From junior to senior segment of the social order, everybody goes gaga over Indian street food. Rather, India is also well-known for being the hub of street food!

Roll it up!!

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Indian Street Food Pic courtesy: india.com

Each and every state of India caters the populace with its individual ‘finger-licking’ street food. City of Joy, Kolkata is much acclaimed for the Rolls and Mutton/Chicken Kobiraji. Most of the lanes and by-lanes of the city is filled with the aroma. Moreover, Bengals’ ‘Jhaal Muri/Moshla Muri runs amongst the hot favourite.

Street food King- Momos…

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Indian Street Food Pic courtesy: Wikipedia.org

Snow-capped mountains and momos – a heavenly combo and the most happening street food in the North-east India (and at present, in most of the parts in India). If you still have not exercised your tasted buds on them, then my friend, you have missed something! Piping hot momos together with soup, in worth spending.

Paranthe and others!

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Indian Street Food Pic courtesy: pipldelhi.com

Parantha Wali gali, is the foodie’s paradise in Delhi. Name a dish, and you will get it. From various sorts of Paranthes to Papri Chaat, Aloo Chaat, Chole Bature and other dishes from the same kinfolk, all of them rule the place. Especially the Aloo Tikki from Chandi Chowk and Karol Bagh, in Delhi will make you go nuts! The authenticity of flavour and the warmth of hospitality, will make you forget the posh-dinner you experienced at the Oberoi’s.

5 minute hunger – Maggi…

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Indian Street Food Pic courtesy: wikiwand.com

Who can ever say no to Maggi! It is supposed to be our late-night ‘hunger pang’ diet. But did you know that every state in India has their individual recipe with it. From the streets of Shimla and Uttarakhand, Maggi tastes heavenly.

Aamchi Mumbai ke Vada Pav…

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Indian Street Food Pic courtesy: myindiastay.com

Missal Pav and Vada Pav, one amongst the other staple diet of Maharashtra. And nobody can say no to these delicacies!

Go Goa Gone…

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Indian Street Food Pic courtesy: growthgravy.com

Goa is known for not only for the sun-kissed beaches, but the best seafood at affordable prices. Travelling solo or with partner, Goa is always present in travel bucket list. Vindalo and Calamari, are a couple of Goan delicacies, found in the shacks on the beaches. To pair them, you must try the local beer- King’s! You ought to feel like a king yourself.

Gol-Gappa and Gossip…

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Indian Street Food Pic courtesy: asiaoptions.org

At this instant, the query rises that which street food is ‘shared’ in whole India? The reply is, our very beloved ‘GolGappa’. The cities of India are united with the taste of our very own ‘GolGappa’. Rather, it is christened with several names, like ‘Pani-Puri’, ‘Puchkaa’, Sev-Puri’, ‘Dahi-Puri’. They tickle the taste buds with the mystical power of taste. From the same clan is ‘Papri-Chaat’ and ‘Bhel-Puri’.

Ice ice baby…

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Pic courtesy:geetascuisine.com

Pic courtesy:geetascuisine.com

And to top it all is India’s in-house ice-cream, i.e. ‘Ice-Golas’ or ‘Chuski’ of varied flavours. So, whatever name we call them, we all freak out on their tastes! Don’t we?

Chai pe charcha…

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Pic courtesy: chefatlarge. in

India is known as the ‘Chai capital’ of the world. And those of you, who likes something to taste hot and fresh, then there is Khullarwali Chai’. It is THE most important thing most of us Indians will never say ‘no’. Bursting with a lot of seasonings and sugariness, the roadside ‘Khullar Chai’ is worth consuming every day.

So, have you started salivating? Is your tummy rumbling out of hunger? For the time being, dish out something from your kitchen and decide wisely as to what to home on to first! Shall it be the street ‘Zaika’ flavour from the North, the West, or else East and South? Take a quick, decisive hit the nearby street food joint, as fast as you can.

Why choose a career in marketing

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career in marketing

Marketers are the people who just make us do it, get us to look at London and turn it to 30 °. Marketing is concerned with identifying consumer demand related to a product or service and developing ways that consumers can buy these in the optimum quantities to make your business profitable. This includes analysis of market research, distribution, product design, location (i.e. where to sell it), pricing and promotion–also known as the 4 ‘ Ps.’

The marketing world covers advertising, branding, promotions, and sales through social platforms or offline modes. Any business could offer the best products or services in the industry, but if they had not been properly marketed, none of the potential customers would know about it. It is the marketing strategies that make the difference and are regarded as the most important ingredient for any business ‘ success.

Marketing can theoretically be defined as identifying current patterns and trends and understanding the need for any products and services and making use of the facts to make relevant adjustments as to how the products are priced / advertised. Some of a marketer’s typical tasks are-

  • Determining the need for specific products or services
  • Distinguishing potential markets for products or services
  • Monitoring current trends and patterns in the society
  • Developing pricing and sales strategies
  • Working with public relations, product development, technology and sales departments.

Common myths about career in marketing

Marketing is a new approach to business

Before the industrial revolution, marketing strategies were used. Buyers and sellers enjoyed close contact with each other at that time and tried to understand what customers want, why they want the product and how they want it? They used to do their best to meet their needs, so marketing is quite old today, not something that has been developed. Marketing strategies have been changed nowadays. Numerous approaches are used to grow the business, such as digital marketing, market research, search engine optimization, pay per click, offline promotional methods such as radio advertising, television, etc.

Marketing is concerned only with advertising and high-pressure selling.

Marketing is a broad area that includes not only advertising and high-pressure sales, but also innovation, market testing, market research, product promotion, public relations, digital marketing, content writing, etc. It is the job of a marketer to explain to the general public a company and its services or products. As a marketer, you should be able to explain the target population’s needs and interests and then recommend process, customer service, and product changes. A successful marketer is the one who by driving sales can increase the income of a company.

Skills required to pursue marketing

Why choose a career in marketing

To be a good marketing agent you must have the following skills:

Communication skills: Communication needs to be quite effective, as the field is about communicating with customers through verbal or written modes. Marketing includes writing content, creating multimedia campaigns, understanding design, and a general understanding of who the end user is and what they want. It’s a fun, creative, and exciting domain.

Analytical thinking skills: Marketing includes market understanding, current trends and a lot of research-based analysis to determine what the audience wants and needs, why they want it to be and how they want it to be. On the basis of data and other information received, marketers are often able to draw logical conclusions.

Technology skills: From using different software to track the progress of a key campaign, to using analytics to measure the success of social media campaigns, you will need decent computer knowledge and efficiency in Microsoft Office (Excel, Word, PowerPoint), Data Analysis Software, Search Engine Optimization (SEO), Pay-Per-Click (PPC), Sales Copywriting, Content Writing.

Negotiation skills: You will have to negotiate budgets, timelines, and expectations with customers as a marketer. You would also need to work with designers and vendors, etc., and you should be able to drive a hard bargain, which as a professional marketer is a big part of success.

Educational requirements to pursue marketing

International scholarships for Indian students

If you want to pursue marketing as a fully fledged career then you must have the following degrees with you:

BBA

The course includes management and theoretical studies in the areas of finance, operations management, information systems management, etc. Indian Management Institute, Indore; Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi; Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune; Christ University, Bangalore etc. are the leading colleges / universities offering this course.

BBM

The course includes administrative and theoretical studies in the areas of accounting, business, finance, real estate, management of human resources, international business, information technology, etc. Shaheed Sukhdev College of Business Studies, Delhi University; Keshav Mahavidyalaya, Delhi University; Deen Dayal Upadhyaya College, Delhi University; Narsee Monjee College of Commerce and Economics, Mumbai etc. are the leading colleges / universities offering this course.

B.COM

The course’s duration is 3 years. The content of the course is nearly similar, but the only difference is that students with 10+ 2 math are eligible for B.Com. (Hons.) and non-mathematicians are eligible for B.Com. Leading colleges / universities offering this course are Delhi University (Multiple Colleges); Mumbai University (Multiple Colleges); Christ University, Bangalore Admission through these universities is through merit or admission / interview by the respective colleges / universities.

Postgraduate programs overseas

If you’re looking for education abroad, you can pursue a marketing master’s program. Some of the top universities that offer this course are Northwest University, USA; Harvard Business School, USA; Wharton School, Pennsylvania; Stanford University, USA; London Business School, UK; HEC Paris, France, etc. Standardized examinations such as GRE or GMAT, Language Proficiency Examinations such as TOEFL, IELTS, Application Essays, Resume etc. are neede in the completion of the application process for the same

Marketing certification programs

There are a number of marketing certification programs available which you can pursue online or offline as per your preference. Here is a list of some of them:

  1. Google AdWords Certification
  2. Google Analytics Certification
  3. HootSuite Social Media Marketing Certification
  4. Certification courses from Scrum Alliance
  5. Professional Certified Marketer, American Marketing Association
  6. eMarketing Institute’s Online Marketing Certification
  7. Distilled: Smarter Online Marketing
  8. Certification courses from HubSpot
  9. Moz Academy

Scope of marketing as a career in India

Marketing is a broad area which includes the following specialized fields:

Digital marketing

Digital marketing is a booming career as the world becomes more digitized in every aspect. Digital Marketing’s scope includes branding, social media marketing, content marketing, email marketing, video production, web design, development of apps, search engine optimization, marketing of search engines, etc. Nearly all businesses now use digital marketing to build their brand, generate leads, and sell. In the field of digital marketing, working smart, keeping yourself updated with the latest information, excellent communication skills are the key to success.

Direct marketing

Direct marketing involves directly reaching customers using their phone numbers, email ids, buying history, etc., and communicating about new products or services. Many service providers also use Google AdWords, Google my Business, Facebook advertisements, content marketing, organic social media, coupon deal sites, email marketing, webinars, etc. to grow their business.

Market research

Research on the market involves researching current trends in order to understand their consumers, their needs, buying habits and how they view the product on current trends. Just as in many companies, due to the changing technological and social trends, market research is evolving by speed of light, you can bring lots of new ideas to the table and further develop them through the deep knowledge of experienced professionals. Some research is done to understand market environments that are competitive, technological, social, economic, cultural, political or legal.

Advertising

In order to create brand reinforcement and brand identity, advertising facilitates large-scale marketing. To promote the product, various forms like Electronic Media (Radio / TV), Print Media (Newspaper / Magazine), Direct Mail, etc. Help you generate potential customers by allocating the right amount of money to the right channels. You can work as a copywriter, graphic designer, editor of films and videos, prepare ads, etc.

Brand management

Brands have a strong influence not only on customer engagement, but also on a company’s management. Brand management scope includes brand positioning, cost, customer satisfaction and competitor awareness. Many companies manage their brand through public relations, advertising, telephone directories, online (website, blogs, social media such as Twitter and Facebook), broadcast media (television, radio), print media (newspapers, magazines, specialty publications), and print and direct mail displays (brochures, fliers, signage).

Public relations

Public relations involve daily interaction with customers. People working as managers of public relations are known as the company’s spokesperson and are involved in creating a favored brand image. Public relations also involves media advertising promotion, enhancing the company’s public awareness, and projecting the organization as a source of opportunities and growth.

Hope you find this information about marketing as a career useful! Convert your passion for Marketing into your profession by taking help from this article

Diploma courses that can get you a job

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Diploma courses
Diploma courses that can get you a job

In India, education has been divided into two distinct streams, both academic and vocational, for too long. Higher education never integrated the vocational programs and there was an almost puritanical attitude towards higher education on display. Fortunately, that attitude is changing. Many students now look forward to a course that would get them a job, and don’t worry too much if it’s a degree or not. Many don’t even bother to check whether or not it’s approved. NIIT / Aptech’s stunning success is a case in point. We’re profiling top diplomas in the same mould here. They provide skills that are marketable. Let see some of the Diploma courses that can get you a job

PG diploma in environmental sciences

Postgraduate Degree in Environmental Science (PGES) is an Environmental Science course at the diploma level. Environmental Science is an interdisciplinary academic field that integrates physical and biological science into environmental study and environmental problem solving. Environmental science provides the study of environmental systems with an integrated, quantitative and disciplinary approach.

Diploma in handicrafts and modern garments

Paithani weaving is Maharashtra’s traditional hallmark of different localities. Diploma in Paithani Handicraft & Modern Garments is a training program created to systematically preserve and develop this art by Yashwantrao Chavan Maharashtra Open University.

The course is for one year and the various topics covered are: Silk Work and Paithani Weaving Assistance, Paithani Handicraft Theory and Paithani Handicraft and Modern Garment Design. The instruction medium is bilingual with the predominant language being Marathi. The state government supports the craftsmen and has started a small-scale industry to engage all the private craftsmen who found it difficult to continue as their profession

Yuvodaya

To improve employability skills, Delhi University and Met Life India Insurance have linked up with their graduate programs to offer an Add-on course -Insurance Training and Career Opportunity. The program takes place over nine weeks of study, followed by on-job training for one month. The course ends with a well-performing evaluation and students can hope to be placed in MetLife. The program will provide training and training in sales practices, products, legal and regulatory aspects of insurance.

The course also has aspects such as the transition from Campus to Corporate (Grooming and Communication skills) besides dealing with Life Insurance. After the successful completion of the course, a joint, Delhi University -MetLife certificate will be awarded to the students. Acharya Narendra Dev College is the University’s only college that offers this module.

Also read Free courses on Udemy

PG diploma in archives keeping

Annamalai University, Distance Education Directorate (DDE) offers an employment-oriented course in Keeping Archives. The program’s main objective is to understand archival material description principles and methods in accordance with standards adopted by the archival community in India and abroad.

It also familiarizes itself with different perspectives on the nature and purpose of archival description. It’s a one-year course and candidates need a History or Archaeology postgraduate degree.

After completion, students can find jobs in conservation, reprography and other related fields of archival science as lecturers, archivists, information managers, librarians, public relations officers and records managers.

Certification in Finance and Accounts Offered by NIIT Unique in association with Genpact

This program allows students to understand the terminology, nuances and functioning of the outsourced services of finance & accounts, thus minimizing and limiting the time they take to become productive to understand the specific requirements and tools of the process. The training will follow an instructor-led delivery mode, reinforcing conceptual delivery with application-based demos, ERP simulations, exercises, and sessions of practice. It builds specialization in this domain that will help one adapt more quickly to the needs of the job.

Diploma in education technology

MP Bhoj University is offering this program with the aim of producing teachers who are enabled with technology. The course offers an introduction in educational settings to multimedia integration. It is for teachers / educators who are interested in learning how to integrate multimedia content into their current teaching practices and use information and communication technologies to deliver education. The program includes training for MS-Office, the use of multimedia and graphics tools and a project work that is spread over a minimum period of one year and can be completed in a maximum of 3 years.

Systematic training and education

STEP offers students the opportunity to take part in a three-year program offering practical training at a The Oberoi Group hotel. This training involves a hotel’s four core operating departments: Front Office, Housekeeping, Food and Beverage Service and Kitchen.

The Kitchen Operations Program includes Western and Indian kitchen training as well as specialist operations such as bakery, pastry and cold kitchen. The students are enrolled for a Bachelor’s Degree in Tourism Studies (BTS) from IGNOU in addition to practical training at a The Oberoi Group hotel.

The program is currently hosted by: The Oberoi Amarvilas, Agra; The Oberoi Bangalore, The Oberoi Cecil, Shimla; The Oberoi Rajvilas, Jaipur; The Oberoi Udaivilas, Udaipur; Trident Agra; Trident Cochin; Trident Gurgaon; Trident Udaipur. The preferred opportunity for a career with The Oberoi Group is a benefit of joining the STEP Programme. Upon successful completion of the program, students are awarded a Bachelor of Tourism Studies (BTS) degree from IGNOU and a Proficiency Certificate from the Oberoi Group, together with an opportunity to work as an assistant at their hotels.

PG diploma is instructial design

The program provides basic theoretical and practical skills necessary for courseware design, delivery and evaluation. It aims to acquire professional qualifications in the field of instructional design and to improve related job skills. By reading, viewing e-learning modules and practical applications, students explore the theories of instructional design. The areas include principles of management, educational psychology, effective communication, and a project work as well. The PGDID program duration is one year.

PG diploma in chemo practices

The PGDCI offered by Bhoj University aims to create a workforce in the upcoming field of the agrochemical / pharmaceutical / biotechnology industry with grounding in chemistry and knowledge in computer technology. It covers different aspects of Chemo-Informatics Basics, Chemo-Informatics Database Design and Management, Data Sequencing, etc.

The program delivery consists of print study materials, audio/video support, assignments, contact classes, library consultation, etc. Its duration is 1 year, but it can be completed in a maximum of 3 years by the student once registered.

Retail management program

IIJT started the Retail Management Program to address the growing demand in the emerging retail sector for human resources. In terms of its employment potential, the retail sector is emerging as one of the largest sectors with estimated man power requirements in the coming decade at over a million new positions.

This 12-month course aims to train students on supply chain, retail finance, soft skills, and operational concepts for retail stores. It is intended primarily to train individuals for customer interface positions, and some for logistics and back-end operations. The front office functions that require persuasive skills would require good communication skills

Diploma in food and beverages services management

The Food and Service Management Diploma is a pass-out for Class XII. The course includes training on F&B services, F&B service equipment and methods as well as practical training on personal grooming, equipment knowledge, food service methods and terminology.

Admission to this program is based on merit determined for the three components on the basis of marks secured in Class XII, Group discussion and weighted interview of 70%, 20% and 10% respectively.

Advanced Certificate in Power Distribution Management

IGNOU developed this program in collaboration with the Ministry of Power, USAID-India and the Power Finance Corporation as part of the Distribution Reform Upgrades and Management (DRUM) project for professionals working in electrical utilities.

The course aims to disseminate information about current developments and reforms in the power distribution sector, raise awareness about the applications of emerging technologies and trends in the sector, and educate staff in the electrical utilities or electricity sector on various aspects of power distribution management. Power distribution and energy management are the focus areas.

 Kuoni Academy IATA-UFTAA Foundation/Consultant

Kuoni Academy was founded in 2003 and is Kuoni Travel India Pvt’s education division. Ltd. That’s it. It aims at fulfilling the role of a knowledge institute, developing thousands of young people professionally to face the service industry’s rigors. The IATA foundation course imparts essential knowledge and skills to a professional in the sale of products and services for travel and tourism. The duration of the course is 4–6 months per level and students can find jobs in the tourism & travel sector with leading brands like Cox & Kings, Make My Trip and others.

Radio Jockeying & TV News Reading

In partnership with Delhi University, K. Films & Media Academy, Delhi has launched a part-time Radio Jockeying & TV News Reading certificate course for all students attending various courses with Delhi University. R.K. Academy provides its students with complete practical exposure to the subjects as the trainers are drawn from the industry itself, who are well versed in their respective fields with day-to-day work. In addition to the essential text knowledge, they are able to train the students with on-hand work.

 Indian Institute of Real Estate: Principles and Practices of Real Estate

The Real Estate Principles and Practices course offered by the Indian Real Estate Institute (IIRE) may be pursued either online or by correspondence, depending on the convenience of the candidate. This course educates the students in the real estate business about the basic concepts.

It also outlines the basic economic principles that affect the decision-making process for real estate and the development of a management plan. The course is spread across 7 modules for each module that have a recommended duration of days. It is preferable to complete the entire 7 modules in 90 days.

Top 13 Rajasthani cuisines one cannot afford to miss

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Rajasthani cuisines is one of those rare cuisines that boasts an endless variety of flavors and colors with plenty of dishes; ranging from tangy drinks to spicy starters, mouth-watering sabzis and crunchy bread along with added chutney, achars, papad and chhach delights. Not to mention the delicate desserts and rich crunchy delights that immediately melt in your mouth!

While more than 70% of the state is vegetarian, there is also a fair share of meat dishes in Rajasthani cuisines. The hardship of living in a climate like this added some moulding of their cuisine to the wars they endured in the past. For example, food is preferred that requires less water. There’s a lot of yogurt water substitution that’s a desert effect around them. There’s not enough water there! Another effect of this harsh climate and also of the people who used to inhabit this state’s warlike living styles was that food that could last for many days without being spoiled was preferred.

Let’s get to know some of the best Rajasthani cuisine that one can never afford to miss:

Daal baati choorma

Top 13 Rajasthani cuisines one cannot afford to miss

One of the state’s most famous Rajasthani cuisines is Dal Bati Churma without which Rajasthani food is incomplete. With Panchkuti dal and churma, the round Batis dipped in ghee makes an appetizing combination. Served with hot and sizzling mirchi ka achaar the dish is a must try when you are in the land of the Rajputs.

Laal maas

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If you love your food to be spicy then this is the best dish for you. Without mentioning the crowd favorite, Laal Maas, you cannot talk about Rajasthani cuisines. The fiery red chillies give this spicy dish its color. Best served with bajra rotis, you will not be disappointed if you eat it along with plain rice too.

Mohan maas

A perfect meal for the Maharajas, for every non-vegetarian this is a delight. The meat is cooked with milk and mild spices, making it juicy and tender. The thick gravy infused with khus-khus, lemon and cardamom flavors reveals the dish’s beautiful flavor.

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Gatte ki khichdi

Gatte ki Khichdi is undoubtedly Rajasthan’s best rice preparation. The perfect evening snack is this flavorful dish prepared with rice and soft besan dumplings.

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Pyaaz kachori

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The one thing my parents always get from Jaipur or Jodhpur when they come back. This is one of the Rajasthani cities most popular street snacks. Prepared in the same way as regular dal kachoris, pyaaz kachoris, together with other eclectic spices, browned onions, salt and spices added to the filling.

Banjara gosht

Top 13 Rajasthani cuisines one cannot afford to miss

Being an arid land, Rajasthan had plenty of dishes and recipes that had been popular with a lot of slightly coarse meat dishes. Banjara literally means gypsy and this dish is cooked in the gypsy style where the spices are not smoothly ground but pounded with a pestle.

Aam ki laungi

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Aam ki launji is a large part of any Rajasthani meal that is appropriate. This is a special type of mango pickle that does not require the correct pickling time required by most other pickles. The mangoes are cooked with a bunch of spices and powders to make the launji and are held throughout the state with paranthas and pooris.

Ghewar

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Nothing is more exciting than getting a huge ghewar disk at home. Usually served at the Teej festival, this beautiful dessert is made from flour soaked in sugar syrup. Sometimes you get varieties that are twice as delicious as having khoya covering the disk!

Rajasthani kadi

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Kadi has a nationwide version and each state has a different one. People of Rajasthani prefer a pungent and spicy one that will surely awaken those buds of taste. This Kadi is part of the famous rajasthani thali which was served to the kings and their special guests.

Ker saangri

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One of Rajasthani’s most popular dishes, ker is a tangy and peppery wild berry, while sangri is a type of long bean grown abundantly in Jaisalmer and Barmer’s desert areas. Sangri is a cornerstone of drought when there is little else available as it is 53% protein.

Legend has it that there was a famine in Rajasthan a long time ago and these two vegetables were found by the villagers when all the other vegetation was gone. These vegetables were taken home by the villagers and cooked in vegetable oil with spices due to the scarcity of water. With their bajra rotis, they ate this wonderful mixture.

Papad ki subzi

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Rajasthanis always thought out of the box because of the shortage of rain and water, and this dish was a lifesaver when they ran out of vegetables. Roasted papads (thin Indian flatbreads made from lentils) are roughly broken in this popular curry and added to the gravy of yogurt made from gram flour, chili powder, turmeric and chopped coriander leaves. Usually served with steamed rice, the result is a mouth watering curry.

Panchkutta daal

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This is a quintessential curry consisting of five ingredients widely found throughout the Thar Desert. During long drives on carts and camels, travelers in the desert relied extensively on panchkuta. After cooking, it has a long shelf life and is traditionally eaten with pooris / rotis. Panchkuta’s five ingredients are sangri, ker, kumat (seeds from a deciduous tree’s pod), gunda (a type of wild berry) and dry red chilies.

Bajra ki roti with lahsun ki chutney

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Bajra is a black millet flour that has been enjoyed throughout the state. Thickly rolling bajra rotis are cooked in villages over cow dung cakes that give the rotis a smoked flavor. Bajra rotis on a Rajasthani menu can accompany virtually any vegetable. Bajra roti is usually accompanied by lasun ki chutney-a garlic dip made of garlic, red chilli powder, lime juice, jaggery and homemade butter.

Drooling enough!! These were some of the best dishes of rajasthan that will make you go lala over the food. The colors and the flavors of these dishes will leave you demanding for more.

HAPPY DROOLING!!

Planning a career in animation: a complete guide to success

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Career in Animation

Who can forget the cute obsessed Panda who taught us that self-belief can help us to scale great heights or the ever charming and fascinating world of Narnia! Blockbuster films like Kung Fu Panda, Narnia’s Chronicles, Wall-E, Coraline, Up, Bolt, Ice Age, and Monsters vs. Aliens are striking examples of the miracle of animation. Animation industry has unlimited scope for magic-making lovers.

People generally tend to get confused between cartooning and animation.  Cartooning is simply drawing character caricatures with some distinct subtleties to evoke a sense of comedy from the character. On the other hand, the art of breathing life into these characters is animation. Animation is the art using various modern computer-based sequencing techniques to bring inanimate objects to life.

A step by step guide

Planning a career in animation: a complete guide to success

The best way to pursue an animation career is to obtain an animation degree or diploma. But there is not yet a graduate degree in animation in India and only very few institutes are currently offering this course. On the other hand, there are a host of institutes offering animation diploma courses. In the animation arena, a Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) is also a very important course. An animation bachelor’s degree and BFA are three-year courses, whereas the animation diploma course varies from six months to one and a half years.

Is it a right career option?

If you have creativity oodles, then yes, that’s the right career option for you. You need a lot of zeal and imagination to be a good animator. In drawing and sketching, you have to be good. Understanding the expressions and movement of humans, birds and animals is a very important part of animation as it will help you express the characters you create in the most appropriate way.

You should also have good visualization skills and color flair. For this job profile, patience, hard work and dedication to your work are also a must. Animation is a multi-task job so you need to work as a team, so you need good communication skills.

Also read A career in media and journalism

Job prospects

Due to the boom in the entertainment and gaming industry, job prospects for animators are rising at a very fast pace. Due to the excessive use of special effects, animation with time has a good hold over the films, television and advertising industries.

There is a great demand for full-length animation movies. A single animation film requires up to 500 animators, meaning huge job opportunities. Animation is one of the concrete, lucrative and demanding career options serving both entertainment and e-learning industries.

Pay packet for animation course

Animation is a satisfying and lucrative profession that attracts young people in droves. Professionals new to this industry generally work in animation studios and production houses in the capacity of junior animators. These animators ‘ starting pay package can range from Rs.10,000 to Rs.15,000 per month. You can become a senior animator within a span of three to five years and order a monthly salary as much as Rs.30,000 to Rs.40,000. If you’re really creative and you’ve been part of some innovative projects, you can bag a paycheck over Rs.55,000.

Market influence on this course

The Western-dominated animation industry has found a new hub in India. India has the potential and creative juices to produce world-class animations among all the Asian countries. While the animation industry is a relatively newcomer to India, a period of unprecedented boom is all set for this industry. There is an insatiable demand for animations and special effects in the television, film and advertising industry. In addition, India, steeped in rich cultural heritage and mythology coupled with the know-how of technology, is ready to produce full-length animation films and short animation features.

Job profiles in animation

Animator in-between–This is the position of a beginner in the animation industry where you can learn nearly all the basics of animation.

Model–A person with strong knowledge of shape, volume and anatomy. They’re making animation models.

Background artist–The task is to paint the characters ‘ background in the project.

Layout artist–Person deciding the angles of the lighting and camera and sketching the animation background design.

Story Broad Artist–Storyboard artists hire people with strong drawing skills and their job is to visualize a series of events from one animation frame to another.

Lean-up Artist–Animator assistant whose job is to trace the rough drawing of the animator and to check the accuracy and consistency of the design.

Scanner operator –Job is scanning the drawings of the clean-up artist.

Composer–Job is to bring in a single animation frame all the different characters and backgrounds.

Character animator–They bring characters to life and know traditional animation and stop-motion animation in general.

Special effect artist–combine live action footage with imagery generated by the computer.

Digital artist ink and paint–Their duty is to add colors to each frame.

Image Editor–Bring together an animation film’s various audio-visual components.

Rendering artist–Combine models, textures, animation, lighting and create the right mix in the form of individual animation frames.

2-D Animator–They create a very large volume of separate drawings that define a sequence of animations.

Texture Artist–Create a 3-D-modelled character, object, or environment surface.

Rigging artist–Take the modeling, textured 3-D character or object and set it up with a skeletal system or joints, which helps the 3-D character to speak or move smoothly and correctly.

Top recruiters for this course

Here is a list of some top recruiters that you might get hired by after a course in animation:

  • Toons animation india
  • Pentamedia graphics
  • Maya entertainment
  • UTV toonz
  • Heart entertainment
  • Padmaalya telefilms
  • Crest communication

Tips for getting hired

  • It’s a must to have a professional field course.
  • Get a high-end computer with an advanced graphic card and some development tools; make a demo with all the practical skills the employers are looking for.
  • It is very important to prepare a strong work portfolio in order to get a job in Animation.
  • Apply to as many businesses as possible.

Funding and scholarships available in animation

A boom in India’s animation industry has boosted career prospects and encouraged many institutions to offer talented individuals scholarships. Aptech Arena extends to its meritorious students the Kala Srishti Scholarship program.

The UD School of Animation, Hyderabad, offers a scholarship program for DiiA (Diversity in India Animation), which supports and promotes women to take up an animation career.

Maya Academy of Advanced Cinematics (MAAC) provides annual scholarships to meritorious students on the basis of an interview-following creativity test.

Also read A career in interior designing: complete guide

Best college to study animation

NID, Ahmedabad

National institute of designing is one of the best institutes where the course if offered. With world class faculty and maximum focus on practical knowledge this place is a heaven for the animation lovers. NID is also known for the best placements for maximum students with an average salary package of 15 lakhs to 50lakhs.

Seminars, presentations and guest lectures by some of the world renowned names in the industry are the highlights of this institute.

The official website reports, Animation Film Design graduates are working as independent animators. Some students are freelancing as visualizers for storyboards and pre-production. Others work as art directors and as part of creative teams in channels such as Channel[ V], MTV, Nickelodeon, Cartoon Network, and multimedia agencies such as Tata Interactive, Infosys and production houses such as Famous House of Animation, Vaibhav Studio, and Miditech.

VIT, Vellore

The place is a hub of animation which delivers great minds with utmost creativity and knowledge. The place has over 1400 faculty members and offers a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate courses.

Candidates can secure admission in BSc Multimedia and Animation course offered at VIT University, Vellore on the basis of their performance in the qualifying exam (10+2)

Amity university, Mumbai

Amity University was founded in 2003 and has campuses in towns like Noida, Lucknow, Jaipur, Gurgaon, Gwalior, Greater Noida, Mumbai, Raipur, Kolkata, Ranchi and Patna. Students are offered BSc Animation & Visual Graphics course by Amity University, Mumbai. Candidates who have cleared their 10+ 2 from a recognized board are eligible to enroll for an animation course.

Amity University’s Mumbai campus is located on the Mumbai-Pune Expressway and is designed by an internationally renowned American architect who also designed Boston University and California State University. The official website reports that the University’s Mumbai campus facilitates the all-round growth of students.


Congress’ NYAY with Indian Citizen

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Indian National Congress (INC) is one of the two major national political parties in India other than Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Congress ran government for around 60 years since Independence, sometimes by self and sometimes with coalition. BJP defeated INC and won the 16th Lok Sabha in 2014 and formed largest majority government since 1984 general election. Since then, the Congress Party lost their government in many states. Congress managed to regain confidence by winning three assembly election in 2018 i.e. Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Chhattisgarh

BJP is struggling to win a simple majority in 17th general election because of some ‘Jumla’. While Fitch Solutions Macro Research says Congress party has a ‘fair chance’ of forming government with the support of regional allies. Congress released their manifesto for 2019 Lok Sabha election promising better welfare of the nation. Consequently, they promised to introduce NYAY (Nyuntam Aay Yojana) and made it their biggest election weapon with slogan “Ab Hoga Nyay”.

The Congress asserts an atmosphere of ‘Anyay’ has been created in the country and they are going to give ‘Nyay’ to its citizens. Congress ensured through their manifesto that no Indian will left behind, they will support 20% poorest families in India through transferring Rs. 72,000 in a year by launching Minimum Income Support Programme (MISP) or Nyuntam Aay Yojana (NYAY). They claim this scheme will lift 25 crore people out of poverty and eliminate poverty completely from India by the year 2030 being foremost goal.

Congress believed that India’s GDP allows to undertake such cash transfer programme without affecting fiscal prudence. They also believed that it’s a way of reducing poverty.  However, many countries have launched such ambitious programme and India can draw global experience, particularly from Brazil and Mexico. Both the countries were under pressure to reduce high level of economic inequality, education, social protection and health care. The CCT (Conditional Cash Transfer) schemes helped increase schooling, improved basic health and reduced poverty. While in some countries it could not achieve the goal.

Congress party claims they have consulted with many top economists including former RBI governor Raghuram Rajan in drafting minimum income guarantee schemes. Most of the economists termed it as game changer in 2019 Lok Sabha. There are ups and downs for the schemes from both national parties INC and BJP along with different opinion from economists. Some says it would create heavy financial burden on the country’s balance sheet. NITI Ayog Vice Chairman Rajiv Kumar accused the Congress of promising the moon to win elections. He tweeted “the proposed income guarantee scheme fails the economics test, fiscal discipline test and execution test.” Some tweets congress’ NYAY scheme is neither fair nor feasible.

There are various opinions over NYAY. I don’t know what would be the outcomes of the schemes if launched. But, there seems some issues and doubt in my mind:

  • The first puzzle is identification of beneficiaries whether the scheme would identify the actual beneficiaries with monthly income below Rs. 12,000. If identified then how the scheme will assure equity rather than equality in monetary form exceeding Rs. 6,000.
Nyuntam Aay Yojana
  • Swami Vivekananda said “If all wealth of the world put into a single small village it won’t be developed until and unless the people of the village are developed”. The quote rightly mean that even the family is supported with money they won’t be developed until they are leaned for ideal utilization of the money e.g. in education, in health or sustainable economic growth.
  • The biggest concern arises with NYAY is ‘making people beggars’. No doubt the money distribution scheme will convert hard worker into lazy worker. Because if a family doesn’t earn more than Rs. 12,000 in a month. I pretend they won’t even try to earn and cross that limit because they will be knowing government will provide them the amount without any effort.
  • Controversial to the scheme with MGNREGA, the MGNREGA job card holder are not getting their wages as they supposed to get. However, in official record it is opposite. My point is that even a poorer family not getting their wages after so hard work, why would they go for MGNREGA work when they will receive the amount more than MGNREGA wages.  
  • Interesting Fact Example: Suppose a family works for 150 days in a year as Congress promised in their manifesto to increase work days in MGNREGA from 100 to 150 days. They will earn Rs. 25,200 [150 Man Days x 168 Wage Payment (Concerning Jharkhand)] in a year. While the poorer family is eligible to get Rs. 36,000 in a year from NYAY scheme without any hard work. In this case, why the household member would go for such hard work in MGNREGA while they would receive more free money than their wage payment. Thus the people will stop working.

There are surprising reports that economists who advised Congress haven’t come forward to answer any of the related questions. Is NYAY going to be a serious exercise or rumour? Lets see, What happens NEXT!

How to plan your career after BBA

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career after BBA

Make sure to take a quick certification course in MS Office and MIS (Management Information System) right after doing BBA to make your future bright and demanding. Knowing these software along with a BBA degree would boost your trust and prepare you to enter the corporate world. This will also improve your skills and make you effective in the future challenges of the market. You also need to make it a habit to read newspapers, participate in group interactions with your peer group, and stay up-to-date with recent market trends.

You should learn the art of communication and work as a student in management according to the pace of recent market developments. This will not only make your resume strong, but also enable you to pursue your management postgraduate with a clearer process of thinking. In addition, BBA graduates can also choose a short-term Mass Communication, Event Management, Animation and English Speaking course based on their passion, interest and ability.

The scope of BBA

BBA Graduates have plenty of job opportunities. To be specific, as management trainees, BBA graduates can look for jobs in the company’s sales and marketing department. A BBA degree along with a few years of work experience will surely take you to any organization’s leadership position. In this profession, the initial salary begins at Rs.12, 000 to Rs.18,000 per month. It depends on the value of the company in the market, however, as well as your skill and talent.

Also read Alternate Career Options for the Candidates Who Failed to Crack CAT Exam

Courses to pursue after BBA

There are many courses options you can pursue after completing your Bachelor of Business Administration degree. Depending on your area of interest, passion, skill set and aptitude, you may choose to take the following Post Graduation Level courses:

MBA

MBA (Master of Business Administration) is the most common yet the most popular and sought-after postgraduate course after BBA. Not only does it help you get a respectable management position and a lucrative salary, it also enables you to become your own boss. MBA’s duration is 2 years, and you need to clear entrance exams such as CAT, XAT, SNAP, and MAHCET to be admitted to top MBA college. MBA courses come with a variety of Marketing, Finance, HR and International Trade specializations that you can choose based on your passion and ability.

This means that you can find jobs in different industries and in areas such as technology, health care, manufacturing, government agencies, non-profit organizations and FMCG businesses after doing MBA. If you’ve done MBA from a prestigious college and have great communication and management skills in this age of rigid market competition, you’re bound to go ahead in your career.

Some of India’s top MBA schools are IIMs, FMS, IIFT, JBIMS, MDI Gurgaon, IMT Ghaziabad, MICA Ahmedabad, and XLRI Jamshedpur.

PGDM

The alternative option to MBA is PGDM (Postgraduate Diploma in Management). There is not much, however, between MBA and PGDM. While MBA is a university-based degree course, PGDM is a diploma course that autonomous institutions offer.
PGDM courses of 1 year are also offered in some colleges. Students can take PGDM courses offered by mid-level MBA colleges because it is really hard to get admission to IIMs and XLRIs. There is also a well-structured curriculum for PGDM courses and companies recognize them for jobs.

MMS

An alternative option for MBA is also the Master in Management Studies (MMS). The duration of the MMS course is also 2 years and is offered by recognized universities from the government. A graduation degree in any discipline with 50 percent marks is the basic eligibility criteria to join this course. Students may also apply for this course in their final year of graduation.

MMS as a course helps students at different levels to learn management skills and control business activities. This course is also intended to develop entrepreneurial skills. You can hold respectable management positions with lucrative salary packages after the successful completion of this course.

Jobs and career opportunities after BBA

Any aspiring professional in management should bear in mind one thing that managerial and administrative skills are primarily for growth. As an MBA graduate, you also need to know how to make optimal use of available resources and help the respective business grow exponentially.

On the one hand, you need to know how to handle a company’s accounting, finance, marketing and technology aspects, and on the other hand, you need to know how to make key strategic decisions along with exceptional people management skills.

Private sector companies have the competitive edge, whereby with your quick problem-solving and decision-making skills you will have to deal with daily market challenges. In addition, the salary package offered to management professionals by private companies is too high

Some of the industries where an BBA graduate can work are as follows:

Also read Top 7 IT Skills In Highest Demand In 2019

Government sector jobs after BBA

Although management professionals ‘ salary package in the government sector is not as high as private sector, there is minimal work pressure, job security, and stability in the government sector. The scope for government banking professionals is highest compared to any other domain.

Many government agencies are running accountancy and financial institutions are always looking for young BBA graduates. If you’re a BBA graduate who’s good at analyzing key issues, planning and managing resources and data crunching, you’re going to have a bright future in government.

Areas of work for BBA graduates

After doing BBA, depending upon your aptitude, interest and skill set, you can work in the following areas:

  • Entrepreneurship
  • Finance & Accounting Management
  • HR Management
  • Marketing Management
  • Supply Chain Management
  • Tourism Management

One last thing to remember while jumping into the profession of management is that you must develop exceptional communication skills, problem-solving skills and quick decision making skills. With these skills you will be able to grow in this field multifold.

CTET july 2019, notification, admit card and exam pattern

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CTET 2019

Teaching job in our country is known as the best career option for females as well as males. The amount of candidates who want to enroll themselves in this profession is growing day by day and thus to select the best from the rest, CBSE has introduced the CTET exam.

The central teacher entrance exam is here and has announced the invitation of application forms for the july session.  This time the 12 edition of this exam will be conducted for teachers for classes 1 to 9th. CTET 2019 will be conducted in 20 languages all across the country.

Facts and figures about CTET 2019

  • A CTET certificate will be issued to candidates who secure more than 60% in CTET 2019 for any of the papers.
  • The examination duration is 150 minutes and it consists of 150 questions.
  • The exam will be conducted in 20 languages with objective questions of type.
  • According to the candidates who have appeared in this exam the question paper is lengthy but is easy to clear.

CTET 2019 exam dates

EventDate (July Session)
Online Application available fromFebruary 5, 2019
Last Date to fill application formMarch 3, 2019
Application FeeMarch 8, 2019 (Before 03.30 PM)
Availability of CTET Admit CardJune 2019
CTET 2019 Exam DateJuly 7, 2019
Result declaration dayJuly 2019
CTET 2019 Certificates’ Dispatch dateJuly 2019

Eligibility criteria for CTET 2019

You must check the eligibility criteria for CTET 2019 before applying for the same. The candidate securing more than 60% marks in the CTET 2019 will be provided with a certificate for their performance.

Candidates from the reserved categories will receive a 5 percent relaxation in the qualifying marks in CTET’s Academic Eligibility.

The minimum age for CTET 2019 to appear is 18 years.

There are different detailed eligibility criteria for the primary and primary stage.

Eligibility for primary teacher

To apply for the primary teacher course the candidates must fulfill the below given eligibility criteria

  • The candidate must have at least 50 percent marked senior high school
  • He / she must also have passed or appeared in the final year of 2-year Diploma in Elementary Education

OR

  • Applicants must have passed high school with marks of at least 45 %.
  • He / she must have passed or appeared in the final year of 2-year Diploma in Elementary Education.

OR

  • Aspirants must have at least 50 percent marks in secondary senior school
  • Must appear and pass the four year B.ed course

OR

  • Graduation degree in relevant discipline must be acquired.
  • A certificate of two year Diploma in Elementary Education

Eligibility for elementary teacher

To apply for the post of elementary teacher a candidate must fit into the following criteria

  • A diploma must be obtained in the respective discipline along with a diploma in elementary education

OR

  • You must obtain a bachelor degree with a minimum of 50% marks.
  • Aspirant must have completed a 1-year education bachelor’s degree (B.Ed).

OR

  • Degrees must be completed in the relevant discipline with a minimum mark of 45 percent.
  • In accordance Regulations issued, he or she shall complete a year in the Bachelor of Education (B.Ed).

Also read Let’s get to know about NEST 2019

CTET 2019 admit card

The CBSE board has given a green signal to the admit cards for CTET 2019. Candidates can download the same from the official site and can apply for the correction process if there is any issue in the same.

How to download the admit card?

  • Visit the official website of CTET and login with your credentials
  • Download the form and check all your entries
  • Take a print out of the same as you will be required to carry it along to the exam centre

Documents need to be carried along to the centre:

The students are required to carry any one of the below given documents along to the exam centre

  • PAN Card
  • Aadhaar Card
  • Passport
  • Driving Licence
  • Voter ID Card

CTET 2019 exam pattern

CTET Pattern consists of 2 papers

  • For candidates to become teacher for class 1 to 5, the Foundation paper is there
  • Paper 2 is intended to cover applicants who wish to teach classes 6 to 8 to students.
  • Each answer is given a +1 mark while the negative marking regime does not apply to the examination.

For the CTET Exam Pattern highlights, the candidate may refer to the following table:

Paper 1Paper 2
Exam ModeOfflineOffline
Duration of exam150 Minutes150 Minutes
Section in the exam5 (Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I (compulsory), Language II (compulsory), Mathematics, Environmental Studies)5 (Child Development and Pedagogy (compulsory), Language I (compulsory), Language II (compulsory), Mathematics and Science 60 MCQs 60 Marks (for Mathematics and Science teacher), Social Studies/Social Science)
Total No. of Question asked150150
Total Marks150150
Negative MarkingNot applicableNot required
Medium of examHindi and EnglishHindi and English

Syllabus for CTET 2019

CTET Paper 1 is for primary school teachers aspirants and Paper 2 is for elementary school teacher aspirants.

Students can also apply for both the papers

Paper 1 Syllabus covers child and pedagogy development.

  • It focuses on psychology and education for children between 6 and 11 years of age.
  • Language section will contain understanding, development of language and invisible passages.

Paper 2 syllabus has 5 sections in total namely: Language 1, Language 2, Mathematics and Science and Social Science and child development

CTET 2019 cut off

Cut off are the minimum marks necessary for clearing the test and to receive CTET Mark Statement Eligibility certificate will be awarded to applicants scoring more than 60 percent. The following table shows the anticipated cuts for the 2019 CTET:

CategoryCut off
General80-87
OBC82-85
SC75-80
ST70-75

Enroll quickly for the CTET 2019 exam and start preparing to come out with flying colors. Go through a lot of books and read newspapers to stay updated with the current happening around you. Keep a calm mind and you will crack it in one go.

BEST OF LUCK!!

A career in media and journalism

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journalism

In the era of communication and technology today, people around the clock want to keep up with the latest changes and developments around them.

What is journalism?

Journalism is the role is to disseminate information about every relevant event in the world. Newspapers, radio, television and, more recently, the new media internet have revolutionized the way news is broadcasting. In this practice, journalists have a very important role to play.

Today a career journalism stands for not only a prestigious profession, but also a challenging career option. Journalists have a key role to play in any nation’s growth. Journalism’s core purpose is to inform, educate and educate the masses about different issues that revolve around them.

Since the new world has repeatedly verified the saying that the pen and camera are more powerful than the sword, numerous opportunities have been created around the globe for journalists. Simple reporting of events is no longer adequate.  Today, there is a need for more specialization and professionalism in journalistic practices.

Eligibility, criteria and skills for the course

Educational qualifications: The minimum eligibility for the course is a bachelor’s degree in journalism, generally set at 10 + 2 certificates and a graduate degree in journalism is required for postgraduate courses.

Some institutes and private educational players also offer one-year journalism certificate courses for which 10 + 2 is eligible.

There are also courses in journalism specialized areas such as sports, television, photography, press law, etc. The fact that no course or training can claim to make someone a qualified journalist should be kept in mind.

Only the technical aspects can be educated by the courses. In addition to being able to write and produce news stories in the correct, concise and appealing style, one must have a nose for news for this profession.

Personal attributes: One should have a curious mind, power, the ability to present information accurately, concisely and effectively. He / she should also be able to arrange and express thoughts in both written and oral forms of communication. In addition, during interviews with the public and celebrities, a journalist must be diplomatic, confident and structured.

Journalists must have the ability to filter from the irrelevant relevant facts. Also crucial in this profession is the ability to accept criticism and willingness to do significant rewriting.

Journalism is divided largely into two categories: Print and Electronic. Print media journalism jobs revolve around newspapers, newspapers, magazines, digests, and news agencies. On the other hand, journalism consists of television, radio and the new media-internet through the electronic medium.

Career options in the print media

A career in media and journalism

Reporter: As a reporter for a newspaper, magazine, news agency, radio or TV channel, reporting with speed, clarity and accuracy will be your job. In this role, the intellect to distinguish a story and objectivity is going to be very important.

Special reporter: To be a reporter for a specific purpose, you need to have thorough knowledge in a particular field such as politics and sports etc. You also need to have the ability to read between the lines and explain the news based on your understanding.

Feature writer: The job of a feature writer is to write in – depth stories and comments on specific topics.

Proof reader: The task of Proof Reader is to evaluate and compare evidence with the copy edited. It is necessary to have grammar, spelling and punctuation skills for this job.

Columnist: As a columnist, one writes in the newspaper or magazine for a specific segment. Your column would highlight your point of view on any subject under the sun, such as fashion, politics, or movies, etc.

Photo journalist: In order to become a successful photojournalists or in simple words, a visual reporter must be quick to take photographs that represent a news story and be willing to work under difficult conditions. In addition, he / she should have the ability to write adequate captions and knowledge of photography technical aspects.

Cartoonist: In order to be recognized as a cartoonist, you have to be artistic and humorous. In a satirical way, a cartoonist comments on public personalities and other events.

Also read A career in interior designing: complete guide

Journalism career options in media

Researchers: The work of researchers revolves around doing the channel or site research work. You need to be creative and inquisitive to be a researcher.

Broadcast Reporters: There must be good communication and presentation skills for a broadcast reporter coupled with a news nose.

Presenters: good communication skills, command over speech, diction and language, general knowledge, intelligence and composing ability in stressful conditions are essential to this job. Additionally, to convey the right tone of the news, the presenter must also have a word control and a good quality of face expression.

Job prospects in Journalism

A professional mass communication course opens doors to a film & TV career, publishing, public relations, journalism, editing, direction, filmmaking, scriptwriting, production, etc. Mass Communication, in nutshell, expands a person’s horizon of career options. A mass communication professional may choose a job depending on personal interest and inclination. Attractive and highly paid jobs are available to talented and trained individuals as a journalist, actor, director, editor, screenwriter, RJ, producer, VJ.

Salary package after the course

While candidates from IIMC, MCRC Jamia, Symbiosis College and many other institutes are attractively placed after their classes and beautiful wages, students from not – so-known institutes have to work hard to get placed.

The starting salary could be between Rs 12,000 and 25,000 for a mass communication professional. A professional can expect higher salary in the range of Rs 50,000 to Rs 1,00,000 per month after five years of work experience.

Scholarships and fundings for the course in India

IIMC offers candidate scholarships in each branch, i.e. print media English and Hindi and Electronic Media, which is nearly half the fees–for the first two tops. At the Institute, several other memorial scholarships are based on merit.

Other institutes of mass communication also provide freeships and scholarships based on merit. Education loans are available from nationalized banks like Allahabad Bank and Punjab National Bank where a student can borrow at low interest rates up to Rs 7.5 lakhs.

Fees for studying the course

Mass communication courses are expensive because there are quite high tuition fees and fees and expenses for projects, internships and field work. Most of the institutes that offer graduate courses charge Rs 60,000 to Rs 2, 00,000 per year anywhere. It means you’re going to have to pay almost three lakhs for a three-year course.

Similarly, for one year, a PG diploma course from the Indian Mass Communication Institute may cost between Rs 40,000 and Rs 1,00,000. PG course at Jamia Millia Islamia in Mass Communication from MCRC can cost about one lakh for two years.

Tips for getting hired

A candidate is required to have certain skills or interests that help him get a job in addition to pursuing a course from a mass communication institute. Candidates interested in news media should have keen interest and sound news and current affairs knowledge.

Global perspective on different issues helps candidates to acquire a reporter or journalist position. Similarly, those interested in electronic media need to have practical video editing knowledge. Most institutes of mass media training offer internship programs with news channels or entertainment channels that help candidates get a job after completing the course.

Top companies to get placed

  • Hindustan Times Group of Publication
  • NDTV Network
  • Zee TV Network
  • Times of India Publication Group
  • Viacom
  • BBC
  • TV 18 Group
  • Big Entertainment and numerous others.

Top institutes to study this course

  • Symbiosis Institute of Mass Communication, Pune-411004
  • AJK Mass Communication Research Centre, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi-110025
  • Indian Institute of Mass Communication, New Delhi-110067
  • Asian College of Journalism, Chennai
  • Makhanlal Chaturvedi National University of Journalism and Communication, Bhopal

Mass Communication is not limited to journalism alone. To a great extent mass media is a modern reality which covers all aspects of human life. Moreover, a great change can be observed in the concept of people working in mass media. Careers in Mass Communication are not only high paying but also bring in a great deal of job satisfaction and expression of creativity.